Part2 100 Flashcards

1
Q

beg

A

v. 부탁하다, 조르다

: ask somebody for something

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2
Q

brood

A

n. (+동물)새끼들, 아이들

: 1. young or birds or animals, 2. family’s children; offspring

cf) brooding:불길한

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3
Q

helpless

A

: powerless, defenseless

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4
Q

predator

A

n. 포식자

: an organism that lives by preying on other organisms

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5
Q

given

A

a, prep, n. (주어진 사실) FACT로 처리

: 1. arranged earlier, 2. granted, 3. accepted fact

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6
Q

conundrum

A

n. 난제

: riddle

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7
Q

outwit

A

v. 능가하다

: surpass in cleverness or cunning; outsmart

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8
Q

repel

A

v. 경멸하며 거절하다, 쫓아내다, 혐오감을 일으키다

: 1. spurn somebody, “repulse”, 2. make somebody feel aversion, 3. keep something away

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9
Q

satire

A

n. 풍자, 조롱

: ridicule, lamppon

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10
Q

consolation

A

n. 위로

: 1. source of comfort; solace, 2. succor, relief

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11
Q

embitter

A

v. 쓰라리게 하다

: make sombody feel bitter

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12
Q

compassionate

A

a. 공감하는

: showing sympathy

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13
Q

rosy

A

a. (장미빛의) 행복한

: 1. promising, 2. optimistic, sanguine

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14
Q

indicator

A

: something that shows what conditions are

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15
Q

reconsider

A

v. 생각을 바꾸다

: consider again, especially with the intent to alter a previous decision

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16
Q

reliable

A

a. 확실한

: dependable

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17
Q

persistent

A

a. 끊임없는

: 1. continuing despite problems, 2. incessant or unrelenting

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18
Q

chief

A

n,a. 주요한

: 1. leader, 2. primary

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19
Q

dwell

A

v. 거주하다

: reside, inhabit

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20
Q

tantamount

A

a. 동등한

: equivalent to a particular thing in effect, outcome, or value

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21
Q

ancillary

A

a. 부차적인

: in a position of lesser importance

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22
Q

integral

A

a. 핵심의

: essential or necessary for completeness, vital, pivotal

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23
Q

germane

A

a. 적절한

: apposite, relevant, pertinent

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24
Q

overshadow

A

v. 가리다

: 1. cast a shadow over; darken or obscure 2. take attention away

cf) shadow:미행하다

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25
invalidate
v. 무효화하다 ## Footnote : make not legal, nullify
26
entitlement
n. 특권 ## Footnote : right to something, privilege
27
vain
a. 1. 텅빈, 결실없는, 오만한 ## Footnote : 1. empty of substance 2. fruitless, unsuccessful
28
temperance
n. 절제, 완화 ## Footnote : 1. abstinence from alcohol 2. self-restraint
29
notoriety
n. 악명 ## Footnote [a. notorious] : bad reputation; disrepute
30
tumultuous
a. 사회적 동요가 일어나는 ## Footnote : characterized by tumult; noisy and disorderly
31
providential
a. 천우신조의(길조) ## Footnote : resulting from divine providence
32
dictate
n. 명령, 말하다 ## Footnote : 1. say, state 2. complete
33
stark
a. 황량한, 완전한 ## Footnote : 1. bare 2. complete
34
rife
a. 많은 ## Footnote : widespread and plentiful
35
activism
n. 행동주의 ## Footnote : aggressive action in pursuing a political or social end
36
affabaility
n. 상냥함 ## Footnote [a. affable] : friendliness, good-nature, sociability
37
acumen
n. 명민함 ## Footnote : sharpness of mind, insight
38
notation
n. 표기 ## Footnote : symbolic representation cf) (+음악) 음표 (+음악) score:악보
39
agonize
v. 극심한 고통을 겪다, 애쓰다 ## Footnote : 1. suffer, extreme pain 2. struggle
40
minute
a. (1분) 극소량의; 하찮은, 꼼꼼한(minute한 것을 다룬다고 할 때) ## Footnote : 1. very small in size or scope 2. painstaking, concerned with every detail 3. insignificant
41
ethnomusicology
n. 민속음악(학) ## Footnote : study of non-western music
42
reverence
n. 경외, 존경 ## Footnote [v. revere] : deep respect
43
detachment
n. 공감을 못하는 상태 ## Footnote : 1. aloofness and indifference 2. separation, disconnection
44
fastidious
a. 까다로운, 꼼꼼한 ## Footnote : demanding
45
iconoclasm
n. 구습타파(traditionally 내려오는 것을 깨는) ## Footnote cf) icon을 부수는 거
46
smoke screen
n. 연막 ## Footnote : action intended to obscure
47
polemical
a. 논쟁을 일으키는 ## Footnote : controversial, argumentative
48
vocal
a. (자기의 목소리를 내는-\>)솔직한 ## Footnote : 1. outspoken, frank 2. noisy, not quiet
49
at the expense of
idiom. of 이하가 없어지는 게 포인트 ## Footnote : a loss for the sake of something gained cf) At the expense of A: A라는 비용을 치르는)
50
bear on
idiom. 관련있다 ## Footnote : be relevant
51
aside from
: 1. in addition to, as well as 2. other than, except, excluding ## Footnote cf) e.g. aside from his medicla e.g. aside from the cold weather, i love it here.
52
deem
v. 고려하다 ## Footnote : consider to be
53
presume
v. 가정하다 ## Footnote : assume
54
capricious
a. 변덕스러운 ## Footnote : unpredictable, changeable
55
corroborate
v. (주장, 논쟁)강화시키다 ## Footnote : to give or represent evidence of the truth of someting
56
debunk
v. 거짓을 폭로하다 ## Footnote : expose or ridicule the falseness or sham
57
bogus
a. 가짜의 ## Footnote : fake or deceitful
58
obsolete
a. 오래된 ## Footnote : outdated, outmoded
59
angle
n. (각이 경사가 져있으니까)편견 ## Footnote : 1. viewpoint, perspective 2. slant, bias
60
wary
a. 경계하는 ## Footnote : cautious and watchful
61
well-earned
a. 합당하게 얻는 ## Footnote : fully deserved
62
imperious
a. 고압적인 ## Footnote : domineering, overbearing
63
usparing
a. (여지가 없어서) 가혹한 (돈 쓸 때 다 써버림) 낭비하는 ## Footnote : 1. harsh or without mercy 2. generous, not frugal or stingy
64
forbidding
a. 만만치않은 ## Footnote : hostile, unfriendly, depressing, threatening
65
disposition
n. 경향 ## Footnote : 1. personality, nature 2. tendency
66
let alone
idiom. NOT으로 처리 ## Footnote : much less
67
newfound
a. 새로 발견한 ## Footnote : recently discovered or met
68
thorny
a. (가시투성이) 상황이 어려운 ## Footnote : problematic, difficult to resolve
69
sunny
a. 명랑한 ## Footnote : cheerful
70
impenetrability
n. (불침투성) 이해가 안 됨, 밀도가 높음 ## Footnote : 1. impermeability, denseness 2. incomprehensibility, inaccessibility
71
penitential
a. 죄를 뉘우치다 ## Footnote : penitent
72
austerity
n. 절제, 검소, 엄격, 장식없(옷, 장신구), 절제 ## Footnote : 1. severity or plainness 2. economy measure 3. self-denial
73
intractable
[\<\> tractable] : difficult to deal with
74
prolixity
n. 장황함 ## Footnote [a. prolix] : wordiness
75
impetuous
a. 충동적인 ## Footnote : impulsive
76
prodigal
a. 낭비하는 ## Footnote : extravagantly wasteful
77
tactiturn
a. 과묵한 ## Footnote : habitually uncommunicative
78
voluble
a. 말 많은 ## Footnote [n. volubility] : talking at length
79
pellucid
a. 명료한 ## Footnote : 1.transparent 2. clear in meaning
80
extraneous
a. 비핵심의 ## Footnote : not relevant or essential
81
eclipse
v,n. 명예를 실추시키다 ## Footnote : 1. obsucure celestial body 2. diminish in importance or fame
82
bolster
v. 강화하다 ## Footnote : encourage through support
83
hotly
adv. 화내는, 열정적인 ## Footnote : 1. angrily, in an angry way 2. passionately, fervently
84
complementary
a. 보충하는 ## Footnote : completing
85
peripheral
a. 비핵심의, 주변부의 ## Footnote : not significan, not integral
86
attainment
n. 획득 ## Footnote : accomplishment, achievement
87
reminate
v. 반추하다 ## Footnote [n. rumination] : think carefully and at length
88
mysterious
a. 난해한 ## Footnote : 1. about which little is explained 2. difficult to understand
89
prosaic
a. 평범한 ## Footnote : ordinary, not interesting
90
hackneyed
a. 진부한 ## Footnote : boringly ordinary and unimaginative
91
rambling
a. 횡설수설하는 ## Footnote : not to the point
92
diffuse
a. 장황한 ## Footnote : lacking conciseness
93
aesthetic
a. 미학의 ## Footnote : appreciating beauty, artistic
94
outspoken
a. (겁없이)솔직한 ## Footnote : expressing opinions directly, frankly, and fearlessly
95
cinematic
: 1. appropriate to movies 2. of movie
96
jargon
n. 전문용어 ## Footnote : specialist language, argot
97
laypeople
n. 아마추어 ## Footnote : people without specialist knowledge, laity
98
arcane
a. 난해한 ## Footnote : known or understood by only a few
99
subjective
a. 주관적인 ## Footnote : not impartial, personal
100
banal
a. 진부한 ## Footnote : boringly ordinary and lacking originality
101
simultaneity
n. 동시성 ## Footnote : concurrence, coincidence, coexistence
102
elusive
a. 모호한(발견, 이해가 어려운) ## Footnote : difficult to find or catch, difficult to understand, define, or identify
103
circumstantial
a. DETAILED ## Footnote : 1. related to particular circumstances, incidental 2. complete and detailed, full of detailed