Day02 Flashcards

1
Q

manufacture

A

v. 제조하다

: industry to produce somthing

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2
Q

appliance

A

n. 전자제품

: domestic electrical device

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3
Q

ethics

A

n. 도덕

[a. ethical (#unethical)]

: code of morality

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4
Q

welfare

A

n. 복지

: physical, social, and financial well-being

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5
Q

inauspicious

A

a. 길조가 아닌

: unpropitious, omnious

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6
Q

periodical

A

n. 정기적인

: a magazine or journal published

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7
Q

afford

A

v. 주다

: 1. be able to do ; 2. make available; provide, supply

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8
Q

literary

A

a. 문학의

: relating to literature

cf) literal - 글자 그대로의

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9
Q

incompetent

A

a. 무능한

: ‘inept’, bungling, incapable

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10
Q

censure

A

v, n. 혹평하다

: criticize severely

cf) 비난하다 << 혹평하다

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11
Q

in demand

A

a. 마켓에서 팔리는

: ‘marketable’ and therefore relatively easy to sell

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12
Q

fraternize

A

v. 친구가 되다, 같이 잘 지내다

: spend time with people

cf) 친해지다X 같이 잘지내다

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13
Q

recognize

A

v. 인정하다/수긍하다, 고마워하다

: 1. identify somebody or something ; 2. ‘acknowledge’ somebody’s achievement

cf) 고마워하다 - 상대가 한 contribution을 인정하는 느낌

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14
Q

unstinting

A

a. 후한

: generous

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15
Q

scant

A

a. 부족한

: not sufficient, scarce, meager

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16
Q

extravagant

A

a. 사치스러운

: spending too much, wasteful

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17
Q

linguistics

A

n. 언어학

: study of language

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18
Q

subject

A

n, a. “과목”, 주제, 피통치자, 종속적인

: n1. topic ; n2. course of study, field ; n3. ruled person ; a1. being under the authority ; a2. likely to be affected

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19
Q

misconception

A

n. 오해

: misapprehension

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20
Q

constitute

A

v. 구성하다

: 1. make up the whole, form, compose ; 2. formally estabilish, set up

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21
Q

frame

A

v. 구조를 세우다 (n.액자)

: construct idea or statement

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22
Q

transcend

A

v. 능가하다

: surpass, exceed, excel

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23
Q

convey

A

v. 나르다

: communicate, transmit, carry

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24
Q

discursive

A

a. 코스에서 벗어난, 길고 산만한

: lengthy with digressions

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25
excerpt
n. 발췌 ## Footnote : extracted part
26
multifaceted
a. 다재다능한, 여러 재능을 가지고 있는 ## Footnote : 1. with many different talents, quialities, or features ; 2. complicated
27
enhance
v. 강화하다 ## Footnote [n. enhancer] : improve the strength, worth, beauty, or other desirable quality cf) 뭐든지 좋은 quality를 높이는 때에
28
succinct
a. 간명한 ## Footnote : brief and to the point; concise, pithy
29
pad
v, n. 불필요한 자료를 채우다 ## Footnote : 1. line or cover something with soft material ; 2. "add unnecessary material to" cf) purune - 불필요한 자료를 쳐내다
30
stud
v. 스터드로 장식하다, 퍼뜨리다 ## Footnote : 1. decorate something with studs ; 2. be scattered over cf) n. 징 (금속 장식물)
31
devoid of
a. lack of ## Footnote : "lack of", lacking
32
consensus
n. 합의 ## Footnote : unanimity, accord, concord
33
patriatchal
a. (족장제) ## Footnote : of or relating to a patriarchy
34
dictate
v. 명령하다 ## Footnote : 1. speak aloud words to be written ; 2. rule over or make decisions for others with absolute authority cf) dic- 말하다에서 명령하다로
35
repeal
v. 공식적인 절차를 거쳐서 철회하다 ## Footnote : officially revoke or abolish a law, "rescind"
36
deviate
v. 이탈하다 ## Footnote : behave differently or diverge from a norm cf) 파생하다X
37
renown
n. 명성 ## Footnote : widespread fame, "celebrity"
38
scorn
v. 경멸하며 거절하다 ## Footnote : reject something with contempt, disdain, spurn
39
anticipation
n. 예상, 기대 ## Footnote : expectation, eagerness
40
renunciation
n. 기존에 주장하던 것을 (아닌가보다 하고) 철회하다 ## Footnote : 1. denial or rejection ; 2. an official declaration giing up a title, office, claim, or privilege cf) renounce의 명사형
41
shape
v. 영향을 주다 ## Footnote : "influence" something greatly
42
circumspect
a. 신중한 ## Footnote : "discreet", "prudent"
43
election
n. 선거 ## Footnote : voting
44
restrict
v. 제한하다 ## Footnote : keep something within limits
45
rural
a. 시골의 ## Footnote : pastoral, idyllic
46
elitism
n. 엘리트 우선주의 ## Footnote : the belief that some people are inherently superior to others
47
apathy
n. 무관심한 ## Footnote : lack of interest, 'indifference'
48
favoritism
n. 편파적 이익 ## Footnote : the practice of "unfair advantages" to a person or group cf) favor-호의랑 관계 없다
49
partisan
n, a. 편파적 열렬지지자 ## Footnote : a biased and strong supporter of a person, group, or cause
50
boast
v. 자랑하다 ## Footnote : 1. show of possessions or accomplishments ; 2. possess something desirable
51
pro-business
a. 친-기업적인 ## Footnote : business-friendly
52
entrepreneur
n. 사업가 ## Footnote : risk-taking businessperson
53
discern
v. 식별하다 ## Footnote : 1. perceive, see, understand ; 2. recognize as being different or distinct, distinguish
54
tolerate
v. 1)견디다 ; 2)다른의견을 받아들이다 ## Footnote [a. tolerant] : 1. accept different views ; 2. endure, withstand, bear
55
inviorating
a. energizing ## Footnote [n. invigoration] : "energizing", refreshing
56
inhospitable
a. 적다적인 ## Footnote : 1. not welcoming or friendly; uncongenial, hostile ; 2. harsh # 'hospitable' cf) hospitable - friendly
57
conservative
a. 보수적인 ## Footnote [n. convervatism] : 1. reluctant to accept "something new"("change, innovation, 'novelty'") ; 2. in favor of traditional values cf) something new(change, innovation, novelty)를 싫어하는
58
radical
a. 혁명적인 ## Footnote : 1. (basic) ; 2. favoring or making economic, political, or social changes ; revolutionary(+), 'progressive'
59
overzealous
a. 심하게 열의가 있는 ## Footnote : too zealous cf) zeal 자체도 이미 센데
60
successive
a. 이어지는 ## Footnote : following in sequence, sequential
61
overlap
v. 겹치는 ## Footnote : place or be over; overlap
62
prevailing
a. 확 퍼지는, -\> usual ## Footnote : "usual" or current, prevalent
63
innumerable
a. 셀 수 없는 ## Footnote : numberless, countless, numerous, immeasurable
64
variation
n. "차이", "불일치" ## Footnote : 1. the act or a result of varying ; 2. the state or fact of differing cf) variation, variance : (옛날에) 변한거라서 지금거랑 맞춰보면 맞지 않아 - 차이
65
straightforward
a. (직설적, 솔직, 정직), 쉬운 ## Footnote : 1. straight or direct ; 2. frank ; 3. easy, "uncomplicated"
66
benign
a. benefitial 이로운, 상냥한, 상황이 좋은(내가 원하는 대로 상황이 돌아가는) ## Footnote : 1. having a kind and gentle disposition; affable ; 2. harmless, nonthtreatening ; 3. favoable in effect
67
ragged
a. 누더기, 들쭉날쭉한 ## Footnote : 1. with uneven edge or surface ; 2. slipshod, shabby
68
even
a. 고른 ## Footnote : not sloping or irregular, level
69
manifest
a. 명백한 ## Footnote : obvious, explicit, "patent:
70
contribution
n. (공헌), 기고문(+magazine, 방송) ## Footnote : 1. something given ; 2. material supplied for publication
71
incisive
a. 통찰력 있는 ## Footnote : keen, perceptive, percipient, insightful, penetrating, sharp cf) GRE가 좋아하는, "통찰력 있는"
72
prior
a. 주요한, +to ~이전에 ## Footnote : 1. earlier in time or sequence ; 2. more important or basic
73
vitiate
v. 손상시키다 ## Footnote : 1. make in time or sequence ; 2. "impair", "damage", "mar" cf) 완전 요즘 뜨는 단어, 친구들도 잘 외우기!
74
unencumbered
a. 방해되지 않는, (무게로) 방해되지 않은 ## Footnote : unhampered, unberdened cf) encumber - 무게로 방해하다
75
contradict
v. 부딪히다, 반대하다 ## Footnote : disagree with, argue against
76
mass-transit
n. 대중교통 ## Footnote : a latge-scale system of public transportation cf) 대량으로-이동
77
patron
n. 후원자, (+대중교통)승객 ## Footnote : sponsor, regular customer
78
adjust
v. change ## Footnote : "adapt", change slightly
79
cognizant
a. 인지한 ## Footnote : being fully aware
80
enrage
v. 격노시키다 ## Footnote : make sombody very angry
81
desirous
a. 열망하는 ## Footnote : desiring
82
"inure"
v. 불쾌한 일에 익숙해지다 ## Footnote : make somebody "used to something unpleasant" over a period of time, so that he or she no longer is upset by it cf) 맨날 혼나는 것 등등 ; =habituate