Part1 200 Flashcards
1
Q
lie
A
v. 거짓말, 놓다
: 1. say something untrue ; 2. be located in a particular place
2
Q
array
A
: collection, arrangement
3
Q
homogeneity
A
n. 통일성
: quality of being uniform
4
Q
“sophistry”
A
n. 궤변 (겉은 그럴듯 하지만 거짓인 말)
: pausible but fallacious argumentation, ==”sophism”
cf) (sophistigate빼고) sophi-는 보통 (-)
5
Q
scope
A
n. 범위 (=range =variedness)
: “range” covered by an activity, subject, or topic
6
Q
farsighted
A
a. 통찰력 있는
: wise and able to anticipate the future
7
Q
insularity
A
n. 편협한, 섬나라 근성
: limited in outlook, narrow-mindedness
8
Q
commission
A
n. comtee
: a group of people authorized or directed to carry out a duty of task
9
Q
vitally
A
adv. 핵심적인
: crucially
10
Q
prose
A
n. 산문
: language that is not poetry
11
Q
enormous
A
a. 엄청난
: unusually large or great in size, amount, or degree
12
Q
pellucid
A
a. 명료한
: 1. transparent ; 2. clear in meaning
13
Q
“turgid”
A
a. (문학에서) 장식이 많고,과한
: pompous and overcomplicated
cf) /털지드/
14
Q
pleasing
A
a. 기쁘게 하는
: 1. enjoyable ; 2. ‘pleasant’
cf) /플리징/
15
Q
pithy
A
: brief and to the point
16
Q
rank
A
v, a. 등급을 매기다, (악취 나는)
: (v) have a particular rating ; (a) foul-smelling
17
Q
circumstance
A
n. 주변 환경
18
Q
“charlatan”
A
n. (사칭하는) 사기꾼
: false expert, ‘quack’(의사, 속이는)
cf) /소ㅑㄹ라탄/
19
Q
enigma
A
n. 난제, 수수께끼
[a. enigmatic (알쏭달쏭한, 잘 안풀리는)]
: mystery, conundrum, riddle
cf) /애니그마/
20
Q
devotee
A
n. 헌신가
: ardent enthusiast
cf) -ee 사람
21
Q
illustrious
A
a. 독보적인
: extremely “distinguished” and famous; “emenent”(“eminence”) **
cf) ** “preeminent/prominent”, “outstanding”, “premished”
22
Q
“impeccable”
A
a. 잘못 없는, 죄가 없는
: perfect or flawless as to be beyond criticism
23
Q
mysterious
A
a. 난해한
: 1. full of mystery ; 2. difficult to understand
cf) != mystical(신비한)
24
Q
shuffle
A
v. 대충 섞다
: 1. walk slowly, drag feet ; 2. mix things together carelessly
25
tangle
n. 복잡하게 얽힘, 상황이 어려움
## Footnote
: 1. jumbled mass, hodgepodge ; 2. difficulty, a 'complicated' situation or problem
cf) 라푼젤 머리 묶인 스타일이 tangled
26
expressive
a. 표현하는, 중요한
## Footnote
: 1. full of expression ; 2. significant
27
conviction
n. 확신, 유죄판결
## Footnote
: 1. a belief that is held firmly ; 2. guilty verdict
28
verisimilitude
n. 사실인 것 처럼 보임
## Footnote
: appearance of being true
cf) positive, negative 둘 다 가능한 의미이므로 조심. ; very-/vera- : 진실 e.g. veritas(진실, Latin), verify(사실입을 확증하다)
29
sacrifice
v. 희생하다
## Footnote
: give up somebody or something valued
cf) "S scrifice O : O가 없다"
30
substitute
v, n. 대체물
## Footnote
: replace or take place of
31
embrace
v. 포옹하다, 채택하다
## Footnote
: 1. hug somebody ; 2. adopt or take up something
32
endow
v. 주다
## Footnote
: 1. bestow, 'grant', confer, "accord" - "afford"
cf) "accord", "afford"
33
editorial
n. 논설
## Footnote
: an article in a publication expressing the opinion of its editors or publishers
34
dippasionate
a. 객관적인 (감정이 없다)
## Footnote
: calmly objective: not incluenced by emotion feeling, "disinterested" - but unemotionalX
35
timely
a. 시기 적절한
## Footnote
: opportune
36
"shrill"
a. 소리가 날카로운, 비명소리의, tone이 높은, 비평+shrill : 날카롭게 까는
## Footnote
: 1. penetratingly high-pitched ; 2. having a harsh intense quality perceived as unpleasant ; 3. sharp or keen to the senses
cf) shr- : sharp
37
rigorous
a. 엄격한
## Footnote
: harsh, strict, severe, "stringent"(\*)
cf) != rancor
38
concede
v. 수긍하다
## Footnote
: reluctantly accept something to be true, admit, acknowledge
cf) [3]accede(동의하다), [1]cede(양도하다)
39
struggle
v, n. v.고군분투하다,노력하다 ; n.갈등
## Footnote
: (v) try to overcome a problem, 'strive' ; (n) flight or conflict
40
underestimate
v. 과소평가하다
## Footnote
: undervalue, 'underrate'
41
demanding
: requiring much effort or attention, exacting
42
geographical
a. 지리적인
## Footnote
: relating to geographt
43
disparate
a. 뚜렷이 구분되는, "다른"
## Footnote
: fundamentally distinct or different in kind; entirely dissimilar - "seperately", "differently"
44
arguably
: possibly
45
spontaneous
a. 자발적인
## Footnote
: self-generated, unstudied
46
bloom
v. 번성하다
## Footnote
: 1. blossom, flower ; 2. thrive, prosper, "flourish", develop, boom
47
compatible
a. 양립하는, (충돌이 없는)
## Footnote
: able to exist, live, or work together without conflict
48
affluence
n. 부
## Footnote
: wealth, opulence, prosperity
49
reciprocity
n. 상호작용
## Footnote
: "mutuality", reciprocation
50
contemporaneous
a. 동시적인, 동시대의
## Footnote
: contemporary, synchronous, coexistent, 'simultaneous'
51
proximity
n. 근접 (공간적, 시간상)
## Footnote
: closeness in "space" or "time"
52
'bear'
v. 1)낳다 ; 2)support ; 3)carry ; 4) endure 견디다
## Footnote
: 1. produce or yield (give birth) ; 2. support something ; 3. carry, transmit; "4. "tolerate", "endure" "
cf) tolerate, endure는 생활에서도 많이 쓰이지만 GRE에도 자주 사용되는 어휘다
53
leave out
v. 삭제하다
## Footnote
: exclude, omit
54
in focus
: focused, well-defined
55
elaborate
v, a. 복잡한
## Footnote
: 1. give more detail ; 2. make or become more "complex"
cf) 여기서 labor 노력 아님!!
56
edit
v, a. 교정하다
## Footnote
: "correct", amend, revise, rehash
cf) "correct를 한 것이지, 늘어날지 줄어들지는 알 수 없다"
57
prune
v. 불필요한 부분을 쳐내다. (말린 자두)
## Footnote
: "reduce" something by removing unwanted or "unnecessary material"
cf) underscore -- score:악보, 악보에서 밑줄(underline) 치며..
58
point up
v. 강조하다
## Footnote
: emphasize, underline, stress, "underscore", ["accentuate", "highlight"][SE]
cf) point(집어) up(올린) 느낌
59
epitomize
v. 전형화하다, 요약하다
## Footnote
: 1. exemplify, typify ; 2. summarize
60
eschew
v. 피하다
## Footnote
: "circumvent", "shun"
61
pursue
v. 추구하다
## Footnote
: 1. chase or foolow ; 2. strive for something, 'seek'
62
reap
v. 추수하다, 결과를 얻다
## Footnote
: 1. cut and gather a 'crop'(수확량) 2. obtain as result
63
appraise
v. 평가하다
## Footnote
[n. appraisal]
: evaluate, estimate
64
preoccupation
n. 어떤 생각이 머릿속에 차있음
## Footnote
: focus of somebody's attention
65
federal
a. 연방의
## Footnote
: made up of allies, associated
66
regulate
: "control" something by rules
67
antitherical
a. 정반대의
## Footnote
[n. antithesis]
: completely of exactly opposite
68
reminiscent
a. 비슷한
## Footnote
: recalling, mindful, recollective
69
at odds with
a. 안맞는, 부딪히는, 불일치의
## Footnote
: inconsistent, conflicting
70
levy
v. 강요하다
## Footnote
: 1. impose a tax ; 2. (military) raise an army
71
enforce
: "coerce", comple, 'impose'
72
hyperbole
n. 과장
## Footnote
: deliberate and obvious exaggeration used for effect
73
expertise
n. 전문가
## Footnote
: expert skill or knowledge
74
quackery
n. 가짜, 가짜과학
## Footnote
: fraudulent practice of medicine
75
panacea
n. 만병통치약
## Footnote
: supposed "sure-all"(SE)
cf) 긍정 부정 알 수 없다 : 맥락을 봐야한다!! ; /파나시아/
76
prescription
n. 처방전, 명령
## Footnote
: establishing of regulations
cf) 처방전은 의사가, '이대로 약먹으세요'하는 것이므로, 명령의 느낌도 있다고 할 수 있다
77
nostrum
n. 가짜 약
## Footnote
: ineffective or quack remedy
78
terms
n. 조항
## Footnote
: parts that make up an "agreement"(계약)
cf) 조항이 계약을 구성한다
79
surprising
a. 예상하지 못한, "unexpected"
## Footnote
: 'astonishing', unpredicted, "unexpected", "startling"
cf) startling이 최근 출제 됨
80
predictable
a. 예상되는
## Footnote
: happening as "expected
cf) 그냥 '예상할 수 있는'이 아니라, '이런 일이 생긴다!'의 느낌 ; '고객님 ~~까지 -- 하시면, ...한 수익이 있습니다!'
81
publicize
v. 통지하다, 대중들에게 알리다
## Footnote
: make something generally knownl announce, promulgate
82
manufacture
v. 제조하다
## Footnote
: industry to produce somthing
83
appliance
n. 전자제품
## Footnote
: domestic electrical device
84
ethics
n. 도덕
## Footnote
[a. ethical (#unethical)]
: code of morality
85
welfare
n. 복지
## Footnote
: physical, social, and financial well-being
86
inauspicious
a. 길조가 아닌
## Footnote
: unpropitious, omnious
87
periodical
n. 정기적인
## Footnote
: a magazine or journal published
88
afford
v. 주다
## Footnote
: 1. be able to do ; 2. make available; provide, supply
89
literary
a. 문학의
## Footnote
: relating to literature
cf) literal - 글자 그대로의
90
incompetent
a. 무능한
## Footnote
: 'inept', bungling, incapable
91
censure
v, n. 혹평하다
## Footnote
: criticize severely
cf) 비난하다 \<\< 혹평하다
92
in demand
a. 마켓에서 팔리는
## Footnote
: 'marketable' and therefore relatively easy to sell
93
fraternize
v. 친구가 되다, 같이 잘 지내다
## Footnote
: spend time with people
cf) 친해지다X 같이 잘지내다
94
recognize
v. 인정하다/수긍하다, 고마워하다
## Footnote
: 1. identify somebody or something ; 2. 'acknowledge' somebody's achievement
cf) 고마워하다 - 상대가 한 contribution을 인정하는 느낌
95
unstinting
a. 후한
## Footnote
: generous
96
scant
a. 부족한
## Footnote
: not sufficient, scarce, meager
97
extravagant
a. 사치스러운
## Footnote
: spending too much, wasteful
98
linguistics
n. 언어학
## Footnote
: study of language
99
subject
n, a. "과목", 주제, 피통치자, 종속적인
## Footnote
: n1. topic ; n2. course of study, field ; n3. ruled person ; a1. being under the authority ; a2. likely to be affected
100
misconception
n. 오해
## Footnote
: misapprehension
