Part1 200 Flashcards

1
Q

lie

A

v. 거짓말, 놓다

: 1. say something untrue ; 2. be located in a particular place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

array

A

: collection, arrangement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

homogeneity

A

n. 통일성

: quality of being uniform

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

“sophistry”

A

n. 궤변 (겉은 그럴듯 하지만 거짓인 말)

: pausible but fallacious argumentation, ==”sophism”

cf) (sophistigate빼고) sophi-는 보통 (-)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

scope

A

n. 범위 (=range =variedness)

: “range” covered by an activity, subject, or topic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

farsighted

A

a. 통찰력 있는

: wise and able to anticipate the future

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

insularity

A

n. 편협한, 섬나라 근성

: limited in outlook, narrow-mindedness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

commission

A

n. comtee

: a group of people authorized or directed to carry out a duty of task

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

vitally

A

adv. 핵심적인

: crucially

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

prose

A

n. 산문

: language that is not poetry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

enormous

A

a. 엄청난

: unusually large or great in size, amount, or degree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

pellucid

A

a. 명료한

: 1. transparent ; 2. clear in meaning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

“turgid”

A

a. (문학에서) 장식이 많고,과한

: pompous and overcomplicated

cf) /털지드/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

pleasing

A

a. 기쁘게 하는

: 1. enjoyable ; 2. ‘pleasant’

cf) /플리징/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

pithy

A

: brief and to the point

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

rank

A

v, a. 등급을 매기다, (악취 나는)

: (v) have a particular rating ; (a) foul-smelling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

circumstance

A

n. 주변 환경

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

“charlatan”

A

n. (사칭하는) 사기꾼

: false expert, ‘quack’(의사, 속이는)

cf) /소ㅑㄹ라탄/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

enigma

A

n. 난제, 수수께끼

[a. enigmatic (알쏭달쏭한, 잘 안풀리는)]

: mystery, conundrum, riddle

cf) /애니그마/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

devotee

A

n. 헌신가

: ardent enthusiast

cf) -ee 사람

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

illustrious

A

a. 독보적인

: extremely “distinguished” and famous; “emenent”(“eminence”) **

cf) ** “preeminent/prominent”, “outstanding”, “premished”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

“impeccable”

A

a. 잘못 없는, 죄가 없는

: perfect or flawless as to be beyond criticism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

mysterious

A

a. 난해한

: 1. full of mystery ; 2. difficult to understand

cf) != mystical(신비한)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

shuffle

A

v. 대충 섞다

: 1. walk slowly, drag feet ; 2. mix things together carelessly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

tangle

A

n. 복잡하게 얽힘, 상황이 어려움

: 1. jumbled mass, hodgepodge ; 2. difficulty, a ‘complicated’ situation or problem

cf) 라푼젤 머리 묶인 스타일이 tangled

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

expressive

A

a. 표현하는, 중요한

: 1. full of expression ; 2. significant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

conviction

A

n. 확신, 유죄판결

: 1. a belief that is held firmly ; 2. guilty verdict

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

verisimilitude

A

n. 사실인 것 처럼 보임

: appearance of being true

cf) positive, negative 둘 다 가능한 의미이므로 조심. ; very-/vera- : 진실 e.g. veritas(진실, Latin), verify(사실입을 확증하다)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

sacrifice

A

v. 희생하다

: give up somebody or something valued

cf) “S scrifice O : O가 없다”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

substitute

A

v, n. 대체물

: replace or take place of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

embrace

A

v. 포옹하다, 채택하다

: 1. hug somebody ; 2. adopt or take up something

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

endow

A

v. 주다

: 1. bestow, ‘grant’, confer, “accord” - “afford”

cf) “accord”, “afford”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

editorial

A

n. 논설

: an article in a publication expressing the opinion of its editors or publishers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

dippasionate

A

a. 객관적인 (감정이 없다)

: calmly objective: not incluenced by emotion feeling, “disinterested” - but unemotionalX

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

timely

A

a. 시기 적절한

: opportune

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

“shrill”

A

a. 소리가 날카로운, 비명소리의, tone이 높은, 비평+shrill : 날카롭게 까는

: 1. penetratingly high-pitched ; 2. having a harsh intense quality perceived as unpleasant ; 3. sharp or keen to the senses

cf) shr- : sharp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

rigorous

A

a. 엄격한

: harsh, strict, severe, “stringent”(*)

cf) != rancor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

concede

A

v. 수긍하다

: reluctantly accept something to be true, admit, acknowledge

cf) [3]accede(동의하다), [1]cede(양도하다)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

struggle

A

v, n. v.고군분투하다,노력하다 ; n.갈등

: (v) try to overcome a problem, ‘strive’ ; (n) flight or conflict

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

underestimate

A

v. 과소평가하다

: undervalue, ‘underrate’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

demanding

A

: requiring much effort or attention, exacting

42
Q

geographical

A

a. 지리적인

: relating to geographt

43
Q

disparate

A

a. 뚜렷이 구분되는, “다른”

: fundamentally distinct or different in kind; entirely dissimilar - “seperately”, “differently”

44
Q

arguably

A

: possibly

45
Q

spontaneous

A

a. 자발적인

: self-generated, unstudied

46
Q

bloom

A

v. 번성하다

: 1. blossom, flower ; 2. thrive, prosper, “flourish”, develop, boom

47
Q

compatible

A

a. 양립하는, (충돌이 없는)

: able to exist, live, or work together without conflict

48
Q

affluence

A

n. 부

: wealth, opulence, prosperity

49
Q

reciprocity

A

n. 상호작용

: “mutuality”, reciprocation

50
Q

contemporaneous

A

a. 동시적인, 동시대의

: contemporary, synchronous, coexistent, ‘simultaneous’

51
Q

proximity

A

n. 근접 (공간적, 시간상)

: closeness in “space” or “time”

52
Q

‘bear’

A

v. 1)낳다 ; 2)support ; 3)carry ; 4) endure 견디다

: 1. produce or yield (give birth) ; 2. support something ; 3. carry, transmit; “4. “tolerate”, “endure” “

cf) tolerate, endure는 생활에서도 많이 쓰이지만 GRE에도 자주 사용되는 어휘다

53
Q

leave out

A

v. 삭제하다

: exclude, omit

54
Q

in focus

A

: focused, well-defined

55
Q

elaborate

A

v, a. 복잡한

: 1. give more detail ; 2. make or become more “complex”

cf) 여기서 labor 노력 아님!!

56
Q

edit

A

v, a. 교정하다

: “correct”, amend, revise, rehash

cf) “correct를 한 것이지, 늘어날지 줄어들지는 알 수 없다”

57
Q

prune

A

v. 불필요한 부분을 쳐내다. (말린 자두)

: “reduce” something by removing unwanted or “unnecessary material”

cf) underscore – score:악보, 악보에서 밑줄(underline) 치며..

58
Q

point up

A

v. 강조하다

: emphasize, underline, stress, “underscore”, [“accentuate”, “highlight”][SE]

cf) point(집어) up(올린) 느낌

59
Q

epitomize

A

v. 전형화하다, 요약하다

: 1. exemplify, typify ; 2. summarize

60
Q

eschew

A

v. 피하다

: “circumvent”, “shun”

61
Q

pursue

A

v. 추구하다

: 1. chase or foolow ; 2. strive for something, ‘seek’

62
Q

reap

A

v. 추수하다, 결과를 얻다

: 1. cut and gather a ‘crop’(수확량) 2. obtain as result

63
Q

appraise

A

v. 평가하다

[n. appraisal]

: evaluate, estimate

64
Q

preoccupation

A

n. 어떤 생각이 머릿속에 차있음

: focus of somebody’s attention

65
Q

federal

A

a. 연방의

: made up of allies, associated

66
Q

regulate

A

: “control” something by rules

67
Q

antitherical

A

a. 정반대의

[n. antithesis]

: completely of exactly opposite

68
Q

reminiscent

A

a. 비슷한

: recalling, mindful, recollective

69
Q

at odds with

A

a. 안맞는, 부딪히는, 불일치의

: inconsistent, conflicting

70
Q

levy

A

v. 강요하다

: 1. impose a tax ; 2. (military) raise an army

71
Q

enforce

A

: “coerce”, comple, ‘impose’

72
Q

hyperbole

A

n. 과장

: deliberate and obvious exaggeration used for effect

73
Q

expertise

A

n. 전문가

: expert skill or knowledge

74
Q

quackery

A

n. 가짜, 가짜과학

: fraudulent practice of medicine

75
Q

panacea

A

n. 만병통치약

: supposed “sure-all”(SE)

cf) 긍정 부정 알 수 없다 : 맥락을 봐야한다!! ; /파나시아/

76
Q

prescription

A

n. 처방전, 명령

: establishing of regulations

cf) 처방전은 의사가, ‘이대로 약먹으세요’하는 것이므로, 명령의 느낌도 있다고 할 수 있다

77
Q

nostrum

A

n. 가짜 약

: ineffective or quack remedy

78
Q

terms

A

n. 조항

: parts that make up an “agreement”(계약)

cf) 조항이 계약을 구성한다

79
Q

surprising

A

a. 예상하지 못한, “unexpected”

: ‘astonishing’, unpredicted, “unexpected”, “startling”

cf) startling이 최근 출제 됨

80
Q

predictable

A

a. 예상되는

: happening as “expected

cf) 그냥 ‘예상할 수 있는’이 아니라, ‘이런 일이 생긴다!’의 느낌 ; ‘고객님 ~~까지 – 하시면, …한 수익이 있습니다!’

81
Q

publicize

A

v. 통지하다, 대중들에게 알리다

: make something generally knownl announce, promulgate

82
Q

manufacture

A

v. 제조하다

: industry to produce somthing

83
Q

appliance

A

n. 전자제품

: domestic electrical device

84
Q

ethics

A

n. 도덕

[a. ethical (#unethical)]

: code of morality

85
Q

welfare

A

n. 복지

: physical, social, and financial well-being

86
Q

inauspicious

A

a. 길조가 아닌

: unpropitious, omnious

87
Q

periodical

A

n. 정기적인

: a magazine or journal published

88
Q

afford

A

v. 주다

: 1. be able to do ; 2. make available; provide, supply

89
Q

literary

A

a. 문학의

: relating to literature

cf) literal - 글자 그대로의

90
Q

incompetent

A

a. 무능한

: ‘inept’, bungling, incapable

91
Q

censure

A

v, n. 혹평하다

: criticize severely

cf) 비난하다 << 혹평하다

92
Q

in demand

A

a. 마켓에서 팔리는

: ‘marketable’ and therefore relatively easy to sell

93
Q

fraternize

A

v. 친구가 되다, 같이 잘 지내다

: spend time with people

cf) 친해지다X 같이 잘지내다

94
Q

recognize

A

v. 인정하다/수긍하다, 고마워하다

: 1. identify somebody or something ; 2. ‘acknowledge’ somebody’s achievement

cf) 고마워하다 - 상대가 한 contribution을 인정하는 느낌

95
Q

unstinting

A

a. 후한

: generous

96
Q

scant

A

a. 부족한

: not sufficient, scarce, meager

97
Q

extravagant

A

a. 사치스러운

: spending too much, wasteful

98
Q

linguistics

A

n. 언어학

: study of language

99
Q

subject

A

n, a. “과목”, 주제, 피통치자, 종속적인

: n1. topic ; n2. course of study, field ; n3. ruled person ; a1. being under the authority ; a2. likely to be affected

100
Q

misconception

A

n. 오해

: misapprehension