PART 2 CRUDE DRUGS & WATER CONTENT Flashcards
Carbonization – aka ____
pyrolysis
sample is prepared by
removing volatile matter using Bright red heat
Carbonization – aka pyrolysis
This method is the most rapid,
requires only a small sample and
is specific for water
Method I - Karl Fischer
method
The method involves titration of the sample
in reagent methanol with Karl Fischer
reagent
Method I - Karl Fischer
method
Karl Fischer
reagent, which consists of
iodine, sulfur
dioxide, pyridine, and methanol.
is specified for the
determination of moisture content of many
vegetable drugs
Method II – Azeotropic
Method
The Azeotropic Method is specified for the
determination of moisture content of many
vegetable drugs containing __% or more of
moisture.
2
mixture of liquids with constant
boiling point
AZEOTROPE
Azeotropic disadvantage is the need for a large
amount of drug, from______ to ______must be used in order to secure a
volume of water that can be measured
conveniently without considerable error
fifty (50) to one hundred
(100) grams
Water at Very Low
Concentration:
Dew Point Method
Water at Extremely Low
Concentration
Electrolytic Hygrometric Method
1 mL of of the reagent is equivalent to
approximately _ milligrams of water
5