Part 06 Flashcards
توصیف ، بحث و یا بررسی موضوع به صورت مفصل
Go into ( sth ) :
- She mentioned that she’d had an accident but she didn’t go into it in any detail.
- The issues involved are highly complex and I don’t want to go into them right now.
پخش اطلاعات [به عنوان مثال بیانیه ، هشدار ] كه خواندن یا شنیدن آن را برای همه در دسترس قرار می دهد
Put out :
- Earlier in the day the palace had put out a statement denying the rumour.
- Police have put out a warning to people living in the area.
اعتنا نکردن ، محل نگذاشتن، نادیده گرفتن
Brush off :
- I tried to say I was sorry but she just brushed me off.
- He brushed off the allegations, claiming that they were ‘complete nonsense’.
تصادفى با چيزى يا كسى برخورد كردن
Come across :
- While she was tidying up the living room, she came across her old photograph album.
- I came across an old school friend of mine when I was travelling in Canada.
حرف كسى را تاييد كردن
Back up :
- Will you back me up if I say that he wasn’t here?
- (often + on) I know you’re telling the truth so I’ll back you up on that.
مدخل ، راه ورودى ، سوپاپ
Inlet :
- Remove the inlet from the washing machine and check that there are no obstructions.
- cold air inlet ( مدخل هواى سرد )
به نحو خاصى بياد ماندن و ثبت شدن
Go down :
- I think my speech went down rather well, don’t you?
- My joke about the fat couple went down like a lead balloon. (= no one liked it)
- (sometimes + as) This will go down as one of the most important soccer matches ever played.
- The efforts they made will go down in history.
دور زدن ( راه حلى پيدا كردن ! )
Get around :
• A clever lawyer might find a way of getting around that clause.
( راهى براى دور زدن بند قانون پيدا كردن )
• How are we going to get around the problem?
رد كردن ، نپذيرفتن
Turn down :
- He was offered the job but he turned it down because it involved too much travelling.
- Look, I’m offering you a free meal - you’re surely not going to turn me down?
هيجان زده
Revved up :
- a rousing song that got the crowd all revved up
- He came home all revved up because he had won the tournament.
- She is revved up for her trip.
کسی را تحقیر کردن
Put ( sb ) down :
- The boss is always putting me down in front of everyone in the office.
- Why do you have to put me down in front of everyone like that?
- (sometimes reflexive) You put yourself down too much.
تغيير سيستم و روش كار دادن
Go over to :
- The company that I work for has recently gone over to flexi-time.
- We used to have electric heating but we’ve recently gone over to gas.
استراحت کردن و کار خاصی نکردن
Lie around :
• I spent a week in Spain, lying around on the beach.
تصويب كردن ( law , rule )
Bring in :
• The government will bring in legislation to restrict the sale of guns.
پايين آوردن قيمت ، راضى كردن فروشنده براى تخفيف دادن
Knock down :
- We got them to knock the price down because of the damage.
- Can’t you manage to knock him down a few pounds?
- (often + to) She wanted £200 but I knocked her down to £175.
- I knocked him down by £100 but he wouldn’t go any lower .
بيش از حد طول كشيدن
Run over :
- the meeting ran over so I missed my train .
- I don’t want this meeting to run over so I’ll be brief.
دزدی کردن، سرقت، دستبرد زدن
Knock over :
• The bank was knocked over by a gang armed with sawn-off shotguns.
احاطه شدن ، محبوس شدن ، گيرافتادن
Box in :
- (usually passive) When I returned I found that my car had been boxed in.
- He was running well until the final lap when he was boxed in by the Italian.
محدود کردن، پابند کردن، گرفتار کردن
Tie down :
- He’s tied down by having to work every Saturday.
- The reason he didn’t have a family was that he didn’t want to be tied down.
- He doesn’t want to be tied down by a relationship.
سر و گوش آب دادن / پرس و جو کردن
Nose around :
I don’t have an answer to your question, but I’ll nose around to see what I can find out.
شروع کاری با علاقه و اشتیاق اغلب بدون فكر
Dive into :
- When neighbouring countries are having a war you can’t just dive in.
- Unfortunately, I had dived into the discussion without being fully informed.
در انتظار نوبت فرود بودن (هواپیما) بر فراز فرودگاه دور زدن و منتظر نوبت فرود بودن
Stack up :
- Storms were causing the planes to stack up over Kennedy airport.
- five planes were stacked up over the airport waiting for permission to land .
استخدام كردن
Take on :
- We usually take on extra staff over Christmas.
- They only took her on because she’s the manager’s niece.
به‌سرعت رشد کردن ، سریع قد کشیدن
Shoot up :
• Karl has really shot up since I last saw him.
ناگهان جلوی خودروی دیگری پیچیدن (هنگام رانندگی)
Cut in :
- A car suddenly cut in right in front of us and I had to slam on the brakes.
- She cut in on a red Ford, forcing the driver to brake heavily.
ناگهان به كسى حمله كردن
Fall on :
• The gang of youths fell on him, kicking and punching him in the stomach.
فرا خواندن براى كارى
Call ( sb ) in :
- (often + to do sth) detectives were called in to conduct a fresh inquiry.
- The police called him in for questioning.
يادگيرى چيزى بصورت عملى نه با مطالعه
Pick up :
- I picked up quite a lot of Spanish during my six-month stay in Madrid.
- There’s no formal training for a job like this - you just pick it up as you go along. (= you learn how to do the job as you work)
روى چيزى خط كشيدن
Strike out ( sth. ) :
• The word had been struck out and another word written over it.
شروع و ورود به صحبت در ميان يك بحث
Come in :
- Do you mind if I come in here and tell you about the arrangements for this afternoon?
- (often + on) I’d like to come in on that point.
- (sometimes + with) Steve came in with a suggestion about how we could improve the system.
