Part 05

Question 1

به زمین انداختن / نقش زمین کردن

Answer 1

Knock over :

• I knocked a bottle of wine over while I was reaching for a dish.
• He banged into me so hard, he nearly knocked me over.

Question 2

دريافت كردن ، رسيدنِ ( اخبار ، نتايج ، نامه ، تماس تلفنى )

Answer 2

Come in :

• Reports are coming in of a plane crash off Long Island.
• We stayed up all night watching the election results come in.
• Hundreds of letters have come in complaining about the programme.

Question 3

كنار زدن ( ماشين ) / كنار اتوبان توقف كردن ماشين / بزن كنار !

Answer 3

Pull over :

• I was looking for somewhere to pull over so I could have a look at the map.
• I was pulled over by the police and asked to show my driving licence.

Question 4

آغازگر چیزی بودن

Answer 4

Usher in :

• The change of management ushered in fresh ideas and policies.( تغییر مدیریت آغازگر ایده‌ها و سیاست‌های تازه بود )
• A charity match ushers in the start of the new football season.
• The war ushered in a period of shortages and deprivation.

Question 5

كسى را به داخل اتاقى راهنمایی کردن

Answer 5

Show in :

• I was shown into a small dingy office.
• Would you show the next candidate in, please?

Question 6

وسط صحبت کسی پریدن / حرف کسی را قطع کردن

Answer 6

Cut in :

• She kept cutting in on our conversation
• Anna suddenly cut in and asked who was paying for the tickets.
• (sometimes + on) I’m sorry to cut in on your conversation like this.

Question 7

به حساب آوردن، درنظر گرفتن (به عنوان یکی از عوامل)

Answer 7

Factor in :

• People are earning more, but when inflation is factored in, they are no better off.
• The age of the subjects will not be factored into the research results.
• we also need to factor in the loss of a major client .

Question 8

اجازه وارد شدن دادن

Answer 8

Let in :

• I knocked on the door and Michelle let me in.
• I need a new pair of shoes because these ones are letting in water.
• He opened the window to let in some fresh air.

Question 9

مدام زيادتر شدنِ چيزى ( افزايش تدريجى )

Answer 9

Stack up :

• Despite the evidence stacking up against her, she still denies the claims.
• Every time you fly, you stack up points for free flights.
• More and more problems are stacking up for the event organizers.

Question 10

ميزانِ خاصى پول درآوردن ، سود آور بودن

Answer 10

Bring in :

• It’s been bringing in good profits
• Neither film brought in any money at the box office.
• She left college and went to work because her father thought it was time she brought some money in.

Question 11

سازگار شدن با / جور درامدن با / متناسب بودن

Answer 11

Fit in with :

• The chance to move to a bigger building fits in well with our plans to expand the business.
• Why should I change my habits to fit in with their way of life?

Question 12

شتاب دادن به موتور ماشين / گرم كردن موتور

Answer 12

Rev up :

• He revved up the engine and drove off.

Question 13

منشعب شدن (جاده یا رودخانه)

Answer 13

Branch off :

• We noticed a path which branched off to the east.
• (often + from) A number of smaller roads branch off from the main one.
• Just after the lake, the path branches off to the right.

Question 14

1- با حرارت آغاز به کار کردن 2- همکاری کردن، سهیم شدن در کار، با سعی و جدیت شروع بکار کردن

Answer 14

Pitch in :

• If we all pitch in, we can get the kitchen cleared up in half an hour.
• I said I’d pitch in so that we can get it moving faster

Question 15

مقدمه ، ديباچه

Answer 15

Lead-in :

• I’d like to use this presentation as a lead-in to our general discussion about the future.

Question 16

به‌زور جا کردن ، چپاندن

Answer 16

Squash in / into :

• If we all move up a bit, Polly can squash in.
• Four of us squashed into the back seat of the car.
• We can probably squash you in at the back.

Question 17

(با فوت و باد و…) خاموش شدن

Answer 17

Blow out :

• She blew out the candles on her birthday cake.
blow out sth or blow sth out

• Somebody opened the door and the candle blew out.

Question 18

عقب نگه‌داشتن

Answer 18

Hold back :

• The police held back the crowds as the procession went past.
• At the mouth of the reservoir, water is held back by a concrete dam.

Question 19

گردنِ كسى افتادن

Answer 19

Fall on :

• The job of collecting the new tax will fall on local councils.
• (sometimes + to do sth) It fell on Jane to make all the arrangements for their trip.

Question 20

مطرود

Answer 20

Outcast ( n ) :

• People treat you like a social outcast if you don’t have a television.