Parasites Flashcards

1
Q

What is a parasite?

A

A parasite is an organism that lives in another organism (host) and gets its food at the expense of this host

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2
Q

What is the parasitic disease that causes most deaths globally?

A

Malaria

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3
Q

What are the 3 sub-classes of parasite?

A

Protozoa
Helminths
Arthropods

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4
Q

Describe protozoa?

A

Microscopic, one-celled organisms
Can be free-living or parasitic in nature
Able to multiply in humans
Transmission:
Protozoa that live in a human’s intestine  fecal-oral route
Protozoa that live in the blood or tissue of humans  arthropod vector.

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5
Q

What is malaria?

A

A mosquito-borne disease caused by a parasite.
Patient often experience fever, chills, and flu-like illness
Left untreated, they may develop severe complications and die.

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