Parálisis Oculomotoras Flashcards

1
Q

Paralisis del oculomotor (III)

A
  • Ptosis palpebral.
  • Ojo hacia abajo y hacia afuera (por paralisis del oblicuo inferior)
  • Midriasis.
  • Estrabismo divergente (por paralisis del recto medial)
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2
Q

Paralisis III

Causas

A

Arteriosclerosis, diabetes (+frecuente), aneurisma comunicantes posterior (+ grave)

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3
Q

Paralisis del IV

A
  • Inerva al oblicuo superior
  • Dificultad para mirar hacia dentro y hacia abajo (leer, escaleras).
  • Diplopia verticual y torticolis del lado contrario.
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4
Q

Paralisis IV causas

A

Traumatismos o congenito.

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5
Q

Paralisis VI

A
  • Inerva al recto lateral
  • Ojo hacia dentro
  • Diplopia horizontal
  • Torticolis hacia lado afectado
  • Estrabismo convergente
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6
Q

Paralisis VI

Causas

A

Diabetes, trauma, aneurisma, presion intracraneal elevada.

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7
Q

Tratamiento de paralisis

A
  • Botox del musculo antagonista
  • Cronicos: prisma, aneurisma.
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