Para Empezar [En la escuela, En la clase, El tiempo] Flashcards

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1
Q

Good morning

A

Buenos días

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2
Q

Good evening

A

Buenas noches

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3
Q

Good afternoon

A

Buenas tardes

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4
Q

Hello!

A

¡Hola¡

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5
Q

What is your name?

A

¿Cómo te llamas?

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6
Q

My name is… [I am called…]

A

Me llamo….

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7
Q

Delighted

A

Encantado, -a

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8
Q

Likewise

A

Igualmente

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9
Q

Pleased to meet you

A

Mucho gusto

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10
Q

sir, Mr.

A

señor, Sr.

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11
Q

madam, Mrs.

A

señora, Sra.

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12
Q

miss, Miss

A

señorita, Srta.

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13
Q

How are you? (formal)

A

¿Cómo está Ud.?

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14
Q

How are you? (familiar)

A

¿Cómo estás?

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15
Q

How are you? [What’s up?]

What’s happening?

A

¿Qué tal?

¿Qué pasa?

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16
Q

And you?

A

¿Y tú? / ¿Y usted (Ud.)?

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17
Q

(very) well

A

(muy) bien

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18
Q

nothing

A

nada

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19
Q

okay, so-so

A

regular

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20
Q

thank you

A

gracias

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21
Q

in

A

en

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22
Q

cognates

A

English/Spanish words that sound similar

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23
Q

you (informal)

A

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24
Q

your

A

tu

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25
Q

When is tú used?

A

When speaking to people your own age or younger.

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26
Q

you (formal)

A

usted (ustedes when talking to more than one person regardless of ages)

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27
Q

When is usted used?

A

It’s used for respect when you’re talking to someone older than you.

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28
Q

in the school

A

en la escuela

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29
Q

Good-bye!

A

¡Adiós!

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30
Q

See you later

A

Hasta luego

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31
Q

See you tomorrow

A

Hasta mañana

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32
Q

See you!

A

¡Nos vemos!

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33
Q

What time is it?

A

¿Qué hora es?

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34
Q

It’s one o’clock

A

Es la una

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35
Q

It’s….(time)

A

Son las….y/menos…..

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36
Q

quarter past/ quarter to

A

y cuarto /menos cuarto

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37
Q

thirty, half-past

A

y media

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38
Q

the head

A

la cabeza

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39
Q

the eye

A

el ojo

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40
Q

the nose

A

la nariz

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41
Q

the mouth

A

la boca

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42
Q

the arm

A

el brazo

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43
Q

the stomach

A

el estómago

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44
Q

the finger

A

el dedo

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45
Q

the hand

A

la mano

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46
Q

the leg

A

el pierna

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47
Q

the foot

A

el pie

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48
Q

the body

A

el cuerpo

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49
Q

What do you say instead of “son” for 1:00?

A

Es

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50
Q

What do you say instead of “es” for every other hour besides 1:00?

A

Son

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51
Q

The minus system is used when?

A

After it’s past the 30 min. mark

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52
Q

Son las dos menos veinticinco?

A

1:35

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53
Q

the pen

A

el bolígrafo (la pluma)

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54
Q

the folder

A

la carpeta

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55
Q

the notebook

A

el cuaderno

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56
Q

the student (male)

A

el estudiante

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57
Q

the student (female)

A

la estudiante

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58
Q

the sheet of paper

A

la hoja de papel

59
Q

the pencil / the pencils

A

el lápiz / los lápices

60
Q

the book

A

el libro

61
Q

the teacher (male formal)

A

el profesor

62
Q

the teacher (female formal)

A

la profesora

63
Q

the teacher (male familiar)

A

el maestro

64
Q

the teacher (female familiar)

A

la maestra

65
Q

(student) desk

A

el pupitre

66
Q

desk (teacher’s)

A

el escritorio

67
Q

the classroom

A

la sala de clases

68
Q

the chair

A

la silla

69
Q

the table

A

la mesa

70
Q

the calculator

A

la calculadora

71
Q

the backpack

A

la mochila

72
Q

the eraser

A

el borrador

73
Q

the class

A

la clase

74
Q

the chalkboard

A

la pizarra

75
Q

the ruler

A

la regla

76
Q

the 3-ring binder

A

la carpeta de argollas

77
Q

in the class

A

en la clase

78
Q

the year

A

el año

79
Q

the day

A

el día

80
Q

the month

A

el mes

81
Q

the week

A

la semana

82
Q

What day is today?

A

¿Qué día es hoy?

83
Q

What is the date?

A

¿Cuál es la fecha?

84
Q

It’s the…..of…..

A

Es el (number) de (month)

85
Q

It’s the first of….

A

Es el primero de (month)

86
Q

today

A

hoy

87
Q

tomorrow

A

mañana

88
Q

Monday

A

lunes

89
Q

Tuesday

A

martes

90
Q

Wednesday

A

miércoles

91
Q

Thursday

A

jueves

92
Q

Friday

A

viernes

93
Q

Saturday

A

sábado

94
Q

Sunday

A

domingo

95
Q

January

A

enero

96
Q

February

A

febrero

97
Q

March

A

marzo

98
Q

April

A

abril

99
Q

May

A

mayo

100
Q

June

A

junio

101
Q

July

A

julio

102
Q

August

A

agosto

103
Q

September

A

septiembre

104
Q

October

A

octubre

105
Q

November

A

noviembre

106
Q

December

A

diciembre

107
Q

how many?

A

¿cuántos, -as?

108
Q

there is/ there are

A

hay

109
Q

please

A

por favor

110
Q

How do you say….?

A

¿Cómo se dice…?

111
Q

You say….

A

Se dice….

112
Q

How is….. spelled?

A

¿Cómo se escribe …..?

113
Q

It’s spelled…..

A

Se escribe…..

114
Q

What does…..mean?

A

¿Qué quiere decir….?

115
Q

It means…..

A

Quiere decir……

116
Q

and

A

y

117
Q

the temperature

A

el tiempo

118
Q

What’s the weather like?

A

¿Qué tiempo hace?

119
Q

It’s hot

A

Hace calor

120
Q

It’s cold

A

Hace frío

121
Q

It’s sunny

A

Hace sol

122
Q

It’s windy

A

Hace viento

123
Q

It’s raining

A

Llueve

124
Q

It’s snowing

A

Nieva

125
Q

the season

A

la estación

126
Q

the winter

A

el invierno

127
Q

the fall, autumn

A

el otoño

128
Q

the spring

A

la primavera

129
Q

the summer

A

el verano

130
Q

Tell the time

A

Make sure you use es, son, menos, media, cuarto, y, etc.

131
Q

15 minutes

A

cuarto

132
Q

15 minutes past the hour

A

y cuarto

133
Q

15 minutes until the hour

A

menos cuarto

134
Q

30 minutes past the hour

A

y media

135
Q

Write down your numbers

A

1,uno,2,dos,3,tres,etc.

136
Q

hour or period

A

la hora

137
Q

Most nouns that end in -o are…..

A

masculine

138
Q

Most nouns that end in -a are….

A

feminine

139
Q

The definite singular articles are….

A

el and la

140
Q

el or la

A

the

141
Q

To make nouns that end with a vowel plural, you add….

A

s

142
Q

To make nouns that end in a consonant plural, you add….

A

es

143
Q

The plural definite articles are….

A

los and las

144
Q

Los and las

A

the