Chapter 3A (Breakfast and lunch) [¿Desayuno o almuerzo?] Flashcards

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1
Q

for breakfast

A

en el desayuno

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2
Q

cereal

A

el cereal

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3
Q

breakfast

A

el desayuno

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4
Q

eggs

A

los huevos

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5
Q

bread

A

el pan

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6
Q

toast

A

el pan tostado

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7
Q

banana

A

el plátano

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8
Q

sausage

A

la salchicha

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9
Q

bacon

A

el tocino

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10
Q

yogurt

A

el yogur

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11
Q

for lunch

A

en el almuerzo

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12
Q

salad

A

la ensalada

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13
Q

fruit salad

A

la ensalada de frutas

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14
Q

strawberries

A

las fresas

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15
Q

cookie

A

la galleta

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16
Q

hamburger

A

la hamburguesa

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17
Q

ham

A

el jamón

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18
Q

apple

A

la manzana

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19
Q

orange

A

la naranja

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20
Q

French fries

A

las papas fritas

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21
Q

hot dog

A

el perrito caliente

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22
Q

pizza

A

la pizza

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23
Q

cheese

A

el queso

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24
Q

ham and cheese sandwich

A

el sándwich de jamón y queso

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25
Q

vegetable soup

A

la sopa de verduras

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26
Q

cherry

A

la cereza

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27
Q

peach

A

la durazno

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28
Q

lemon

A

el limón

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29
Q

melon

A

el melón

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30
Q

pear

A

la pera

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31
Q

watermelon

A

la sandía

32
Q

water

A

el agua (f.)

33
Q

coffee

A

el café

34
Q

apple juice

A

el jugo de manzana

35
Q

orange juice

A

el jugo de naranja

36
Q

milk

A

la leche

37
Q

lemonade

A

la limonada

38
Q

soft drink

A

el refresco

39
Q

tea

A

el té

40
Q

iced tea

A

el té helado (helado means iced)

41
Q

to drink

A

beber

42
Q

to eat

A

comer

43
Q

food, meal

A

la comida

44
Q

to share

A

compartir

45
Q

never

A

nunca

46
Q

always

A

siempre

47
Q

every day

A

todos los días

48
Q

I/you love ______.

A

Me/te encanta(n)____________.

49
Q

I/you like ______.

A

Me/te gusta(n)___________.

50
Q

He, she, you (formal) like _____________.

A

Le gusta(n)_________.

51
Q

He, she, you (formal) love ___________.

A

Le encanta(n)________.

52
Q

Is “encanta” used for saying you love someone?

A

Not really, it’s used more for for saying you love or really like something, not someone.

53
Q

Usually when you are talking about food items, you don’t need to include articles. You only include articles with food items when?

A

You only include articles with food items when you are using gusta or encanta.

54
Q

For GUSTA/ENCANTA if what directly follows it is an infinitve, you use what form of gusta/encanta?
If what directly follows it is plural, use what form?
If what directly follows it is singular, use what form?

A

If what directly follows it is an infinitive, you use the singular form: gusta/encanta.
If what directly follows it is plural, use gustan/encantan
If what directly follows it is singular, use gusta/encanta.

55
Q

Encanta is used the same way as what other special verb?

A

gusta

56
Q

to understand

A

comprender

57
Q

with

A

con

58
Q

Which? What?

A

¿Cuál?

59
Q

more or less

A

más o menos

60
Q

of course

A

por supuesto

61
Q

How awful!

A

¡Qué asco!

62
Q

without

A

sin

63
Q

Right?

A

¿Verdad?

64
Q

-ER verb endings

A

o, es, e, emos, éis, en

65
Q

-IR verb endings

A

o, es, e, imos, ís, en

66
Q

How is ver irregular?

A

It’s irregular in it’s yo form, which is veo.

67
Q

Use me gusta and me encanta to talk about a singular noun.

A

A mí me gusta el té pero me encanta el té helado.

68
Q

Use me gustan and me encantan to talk about plural nouns.

A

A mí me encantan las fresas pero no me gustan nucho los plátanos.

69
Q

Use the singular form of gustar (gusta) and encantar (encanta) when talking about infinitives.

A
  • A mí me gusta/encanta beber mucha agua.

- A mí me gusta/encanta bailar y cantar.

70
Q

What does the ‘j’ in Spanish sound like?

A

It sounds like the ‘h’ sound in English.

71
Q

In Spanish, the h is silent; no sound. True/False?

A

True.

72
Q

In Spanish, do means nothing. True/False?

A

True.

73
Q

You don’t use “para” for breakfast, lunch, or dinner. So what do you use instead?

A

“en el”

74
Q

Perrito comes from the word dog “el perro”. “ito” means small, but it’s also used for showing affection. “caliente” means hot.
El perrito caliente =_________.

A

hot dog

75
Q

In “las papas fritas” what does papas mean? What does fritas mean?

A

Papas means potatoes, fritas mean fried, so literally it means “potatoes fried”.

76
Q

For a noun modifying a noun in Spanish, which noun do you make plural?

A

You make the main verb plural. (the one that’s being described.)
Ex. Vegetable soup. = vegetable soups
Ex. La sopa de verdura= las sopas de verdura