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Spanish 1 > Chapter 3B (Dinner) [La cena] > Flashcards

Chapter 3B (Dinner) [La cena] Flashcards

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1
Q

dinner

A

la cena

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2
Q

beefsteak (steak)

A

el bistec

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3
Q

meat

A

la carne

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4
Q

fish

A

el pescado

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5
Q

chicken

A

el pollo

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6
Q

onion

A

la cebolla

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7
Q

peas

A

los guisantes

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8
Q

green beans

A

las judías verdes

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9
Q

lettuce

A

la lechuga

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10
Q

potatoes

A

las papas

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11
Q

tomatoes

A

los tomates

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12
Q

grapes

A

las uvas

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13
Q

carrots

A

las zanahorias

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14
Q

rice

A

el arroz

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15
Q

grains

A

los cereales

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16
Q

spaghetti

A

los espaguetis

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17
Q

fats

A

las grasas

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18
Q

butter

A

la mantequilla

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19
Q

ice cream

A

el helado

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20
Q

pastries

A

los pasteles

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21
Q

beverages

A

las bebidas

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22
Q

pork chop

A

la chuleta de cerdo

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23
Q

vegetables

A

las verduras

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24
Q

fruits

A

las frutas

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25
Q

celery

A

el apio

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26
Q

broccoli

A

el brócoli

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27
Q

mushroom

A

el champiñón

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28
Q

cabbage

A

la col/ el repollo

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29
Q

cauliflower

A

la coliflor

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30
Q

asparagus

A

los espárragos

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31
Q

cucumber

A

el pepino

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32
Q

spinach

A

las espinacas

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33
Q

avocado

A

el aguacate

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34
Q

cherry

A

la cereza

35
Q

peach

A

el durazno

36
Q

lemon

A

el limón

37
Q

melon

A

el melón

38
Q

pear

A

la pera

39
Q

watermelon

A

la sandía

40
Q

mayonnaise

A

la mayonesa

41
Q

mustard

A

la mostaza

42
Q

ketchup

A

la salsa de tomate

43
Q

I’m hungry

A

Tengo hambre.

44
Q

I’m thirsty

A

Tengo sed.

45
Q

to walk

A

caminar

46
Q

to exercise

A

hacer ejercicio

47
Q

I do

A

(yo) hago

48
Q

you do

A

(tú) haces

49
Q

to lift weights

A

levantar pesas

50
Q

for one’s health

A

para la salud

51
Q

to maintain one’s health

A

para mantener la salud

52
Q

I prefer

A

(yo) prefiero

53
Q

you prefer

A

(tú) prefieres

54
Q

should,must

A

deber

55
Q

to think

A

creer

56
Q

I think…

A

Creo que…

57
Q

I (don’t) think so.

A

Creo que sí/no.

58
Q

I (don’t) agree.

A

(No) estoy de acuerdo.

59
Q

Why?

A

¿Por qué?

60
Q

because

A

porque

61
Q

something

A

algo

62
Q

many

A

muchos,-as

63
Q

all

A

todos,-as

64
Q

horrible

A

horrible

65
Q

bad

A

malo,-a

66
Q

tasty, flavorful

A

sabroso,-a

67
Q

every day

A

cada día

68
Q

Whenever you use nouns in the beginning of the sentence, what should you include with the noun?

A

You should include the articles.

69
Q

When you say Tengo qué…. the following verb will be in it’s ______________form.

A

infinitive

70
Q

Creo que debes hacer ejercicio. 3 verbs together. (Creo, debes, hacer)

A

The first two verbs are conjugated, and the third one stays in the infinitive form

71
Q

Pastries in it’s singular form: “el pastel” means _____?

A

cake

72
Q

Tener (to have) (tengo, tienes, etc.) has unusual uses. “Tengo hambre” means I have hunger. “Tengo sed” literally means I have thirst. To say I’m cold, say Tengo frío. I’m hot is Tengo calor. Tengo is also used for telling your age.

A

[instructional card, so no answer]

73
Q

you have to have hacer and ejercicio together; “to do exercise”

A

[instructional card, so no answer]

74
Q

Hacer has an unusual ____ form

A

yo

75
Q

ser (to be) [irregular verb]
soy somos
eres sois
es son

A

[instructional card, so no answer]

76
Q

make these adjectives plural:
sabroso
popular

A

sabrosos

populares

77
Q

When an adjective describes a group including both masculine and feminine nouns, use the masculine plural form.

A

EX: La lechuga, las zanahorias, y los tomates son buenos para la salud.
*buenos is in the masculine, plural form

78
Q

The singular form of mucho(a) means ______ or ________. but the plural form, muchos(as) means ________.

A

“much” or “a lot of”
“many”
Ex: No como mucha carne, pero como muchas verduras.

79
Q

Ser means ___ ____ and is an ______ verb.

A

to be, irregular

80
Q

Use of ser (what is the acronym?)

A

TOPIC. Time, Origin, Profession, Identification, and Characteristics

81
Q

The verb hacer means “____ ____” or “__ __”

A

to do, to make

82
Q

Hacer is considered a yo-go verb. Why?

A

Only the “yo” form ends in “go”. All of the other forms are regular.

83
Q

Hacer chart/table

A

hacer (to do or to make)

hago hacemos
haces hacéis
hace hacen

84
Q

In questions, everything is switched.

A 
Examples: 
¿Cómo ES ÉL? 
¿Cómo ERES TÚ? 
¿Cómo SON ELLAS?
¿Cómo SOMOS NOSOTRAS?
¿Cómo SOY YO?

Spanish 1 (8 decks)

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