Chapter 2B (Describe your classroom) [Tu sala de clases] Flashcards

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1
Q

flag

A

la bandera

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2
Q

poster

A

el cartel

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3
Q

computer

A

la computadora

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4
Q

diskette

A

el disquete

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5
Q

bookbag, backpack

A

la mochila

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6
Q

(computer) screen

A

la pantalla

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7
Q

wastepaper basket

A

la papelera

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8
Q

(computer) mouse

A

el ratón

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9
Q

clock

A

el reloj

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10
Q

pencil sharpener

A

el sacapuntas

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11
Q

(computer) keyboard

A

el teclado

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12
Q

desk

A

el escritorio

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13
Q

table

A

la mesa

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14
Q

chair

A

la silla

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15
Q

door

A

la puerta

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16
Q

window

A

la ventana

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17
Q

está debajo de el pupitre

what does “de el” become?

A

“del”

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18
Q

ratón means computer mouse, but what does

it also mean?

A

mouse (as in the animal)

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19
Q

next to, beside

A

al lado de la/ del

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20
Q

there

A

allí

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21
Q

here

A

aquí

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22
Q

over there

A

allá

23
Q

underneath

A

debajo de la/ del

24
Q

in front of

A

delante de la /del

25
Q

behind

A

detrás de la / del

26
Q

Where?

A

¿Dónde?

27
Q

in, on

A

en

28
Q

on top of

A

encima de la / del

29
Q

close to, near

A

cerca de la / del

30
Q

far from

A

lejos de la / del

31
Q

between

A

entre

32
Q

to the left of

A

a la izquierda de

33
Q

to the right of

A

a la derecha de

34
Q

of

A

de

35
Q

my

A

mi

36
Q

your

A

tu

37
Q

It’s a….

A

Es un(a)….

38
Q

There is, There are

A

Hay

39
Q

What is this?

A

¿Qué es esto?

40
Q

the (plural, definite)

A

los, las

41
Q

some

A

unos, unas

42
Q

estar is an ______________ verb

A

irregular

43
Q

What does estar mean?

A

to be

44
Q

conjugate estar and define the conjugated forms.

A

estoy estamos
estás estáis
está están

I am we are
you are you guys are (Spain)
he, she, is or ustedes are or they are
usted (you) are or
it is

45
Q

for location/position what verb do you use?

And which verb forms of that verb?

A

You use “estar”

and you use “está” and “están”

46
Q

For location/position what does “está” mean?

What does “están” mean?

A
está = it is
están = they are
47
Q

In Spanish we don’t use ‘s.

How do you say Maria’s book?

A

el libro de Maria

48
Q

Why is Estar irregular?

A

Estar is irregular because the yo form ends in oy and there are extra accent marks on the -as form, -a form, and -an form.

49
Q

Use estar to tell how someone feels, someone’s condition, where someone or something is located or for actions. What is the acronym and what does it stand for?

A

PLACE. position, location, action, condition, and emotion.

50
Q

How to remember what estar is used for.

A

Estar is “short term”. Like someone’s not always sick or sad, where something is located can change, and someone’s condition can change.

51
Q

To make nouns plural, you usually add what to words that end in vowels and what to words that end in consonants?

A

ending in vowels, you add -s.

ending in consonants, you add -es

52
Q

make chair, computer keyboard, and poster plural.

A

sillas, teclados, and carteles

53
Q

How do you make nouns that end in z plural?

A

Change the z to a c.

el lápiz = los lápices