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Botânica > Papaveraceae > Flashcards

Papaveraceae Flashcards

1
Q

Taxonomia

A

Angiospérmicas
Eudicotiledóneas
Características de primitividade

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2
Q

Clima

A

Zonas temperadas, tropicais e subtropicais

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3
Q

Caracterização (porte)

A

Porte herbáceo

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4
Q

Folha e Nervação

A

Nervação peninérvea

Pubescente (com pêlos)

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5
Q

Caule (com ou sem pêlos)

A

Caule aéreo com pêlos tectores e protetores

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6
Q

Flor (corantes, estames)

A

Pétalas (presença de antocianinas)
Ovário súpero
Numerosos estames

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7
Q

Fruto

A

Cápsula (numerosas sementes por cada cápsula)

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8
Q

Polinização

A

Entomófila (insetos) ou anemófila (vento)

Grãos de pólen circular (poliporados)

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9
Q

Compostos

A

Ópio (existe na parede da capsula)

  • Alcaloides (morfina e papaverina)
  • Analgésico
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10
Q

Exemplo

A

Papaver sp.

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Botânica (20 decks)

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