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Botânica > Lamiaceae > Flashcards

Lamiaceae Flashcards

1
Q

Taxonomia

A

Angiospérmicas

Eudicotiledóneas

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2
Q

Clima

A

Zonas subtropicais, temperadas

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3
Q

Distribuição

A

Originárias do Continente Asiático

atualmente, distribuição global

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4
Q

Caracterização (porte)

A

Porte arbustivo

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5
Q

Nervação

A

Nervação peninérvea

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6
Q

Folhas

A

Verticiladas e opostas

Pubescentes

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7
Q

Caule

A

Caule aéreo com pêlos

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8
Q

Exemplos

A 
Lamium sp.
Lavandula sp.
Mentha sp.
Rosmarinus sp.
Thymus sp.
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9
Q

Flor

A 
Corola bilobada e tubular
5 pétalas (2 pétalas em cima e 3 em baixo)
4 estames
Inflorescência indeterminada
Ovário súpero
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10
Q

Compostos

A

Monoterpenos – presente nos pelos das folhas

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11
Q

Polinização

A

Entomófila

Grãos de pólen tricolpados

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12
Q

Fruto

A

Drupa (carnuda)

Esquizocarpo (não há desenvolvimento do fruto)

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Botânica (20 decks)

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