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Orthopedics > Pain Mgmt > Flashcards

Pain Mgmt Flashcards

1
Q

Benzos are schedule?

A

IV

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2
Q

Ketamine is schedule?

A

III

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3
Q

Codeine/APAP is schedule?

A

III

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4
Q

Vicodin

A

Vicodin 5/500

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5
Q

Lorcet

A

Hydrocodone/APAP

10/650

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6
Q

Norco

A

5, 7.5, 10/325

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7
Q

Lortab

A

5, 7.5, 10/500

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8
Q

Hydrocodone/APAP is schedule?

A

III

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9
Q

Oxycodone/APAP is schedule?

A

II

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10
Q

Percocet

A

Oxycodone/APAP

many formulations

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11
Q

Percodan

A

Oxycodone/ASA

5/325

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12
Q

Ultram (Tramadol)

A

Acts as opioid and SNRI

Moderate strength, 1/10th strength of morphine

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13
Q

Hydromorphone (dilaudid)

A

High abuse potential
Schedule II
5x as strong as morphine

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14
Q

Merpiridine (Demerol)

A

Very sedative
Schedule II
1/10th strength of morphine

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15
Q

Fentanyl

A

Major abuse potential
For tolerant pts only
Schedule II
50 - 100x strength of morphine

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16
Q

Diclofenac, Etodolac, Indomethican, Ketorolac are which class of drug?

A

Acetic Acid NSAIDS

Effective for arthritis pain

17
Q

Naproxen and ibuprofen are which class of NSAID?

A

Propionic acid NSAIDS
COX 1 and 2 inhibitors
GI issues, kidney

18
Q

The COX2 inhibitor.

A

Celecoxib (Celebrex)

19
Q

Celebrex contraindicated in person with which allergy?

A

Sulfa

20
Q

Kenalog

A

Triamcinalone acetonide
Intraarticular steroid
Lasts for days to weeks

21
Q

Carisoprodol (Soma)

A

Centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant
Also acts as anxiolytic
Should not be used for more than 10-14 days

22
Q

Cyclobenzaprine Hcl (Flexeril)

A

Similar to TCA’s
Relieves muscle spasm
onset in 1 hr, lasts up to 12
Anticholinergic

23
Q

Only benzo approved to treat muscle spasm?

A

Diazepam (Valium)

Supresses muscle excitability

24
Q

Methocarbamol (Robaxin)

A

MOA unknown

Taken 4 times per day for muscle relaxation

25
Q

Antidepressants for fibromyalgia

A

Amitriptyline

Duloxetine (Cymbalta)

26
Q

Other meds for fibromyalgia

A

Gabapentin
Pergabalin
Flexeril

27
Q

Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy

A

Disorder of the extrimities
Pain, swelling, limited ROM, skin changes
Elicited by injury, MI

28
Q

Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy

A

Capsaicin cream
Prednisone
NSAIDS
Propranolol

29
Q

Naproxen can make people

A

Drowsy

Orthopedics (11 decks)

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