Infections Flashcards
Which infection in associated with sickle cell?
Salmonella
Most common joint for septic arthritis
Knee
then hip
WBC count indicating infxn in septic arthritis
Over 50,000
Most common bug in septic arthritis
S. Aureus
Pediatric osteomyelitis usually occurs at the?
Metaphysis (vascular)
Septic arthritis usually happens where in kids?
Hip
Periprosthetic infxn
1-2% of patients
A. Aureus
Periprosthetic infxn tx (single stage revision)
Surgery, replacement of removable components
Cleaning on nonremovable components
Abx for 6 wks
Two stage revision
Long term infections
removal of ALL components
Injuries contaminated on a farm require what abx?
High dose PCN
Waterbourne/seabourne infections can be?
Vibrio
Foot puncture wounds through a shoe =
Pseudo
Tx with a gent
3 components of physical therapy
Mechanical, neuromuscular, motor
What test can be done to determine if an ankle xray is needed?
Ottowa guidelines
Most sensitive test for compartment syndrome
Pain with passive ROM distal to injury