PAES REVIEW Flashcards
What is the recommended dimension in meters for slaughterhouse based on throughput of 120 animals/day of a swine?
12 m x 5 m
200 animals/day - 53 m x 21.5 m
30 animals/day - 8 m x 5 m
400 animals/day - 19.4 m x 8.4 m
It is a classification of slaughterhouse with required facilities and operational procedures to serve local markets in the community.
“A” Slaughterhouse
A classification of slaughterhouse with required facilities and operational procedures to serve any market.
“AAA” slaughterhouse
It is a classification of slaughterhouse with required facilities and operational procedures to serve local markets within the country.
“AA” slaughterhouse
If the slaughterhouse is located near a river, stream, or lake, the slaughterhouse shall be at least ____ meters away from the bank.
10 m
The site shall be located far from any building used for human habitation, and from any factory, public road or public place at least ______________ and should be free from dust, odor, smoke, and other contaminants.
200 m
It is a process of rendering an animal insensible before it is killed.
Stunning
What should be the ceiling height of a dressing plant?
2.4 m
It is recommended that the weaners for a swine with the same size shall be housed in a?
Cage and Pen
For growing pen of a swine, the size of each pen shall be designed to hold not more than _____?
25 growers
Separation pen of a swine should exist in a _____ pen.
Growing and Finishing
This is any building or place used for killing animals where the flesh is intended for human consumption.
Slaughterhouse
For the location of swine housing, small and large animals, lairage shall be constructed at least how many meters away from the slaughterhouse?
10 m
The Lairage shall be positioned in the ______ and _____ of the slaughterhouse.
Downwind and downhill
For large animals, the space requirements for loose type should be _____ per animal.
2.23 m2
In a liquid waste management, soil should be properly compacted, and the storage bottom should be at least how many meters above the water table?
1 m
The _______ slope should be seeded with grass and mowed regularly to provide protection against erosion and provide stability in a waste management.
Inside
Lagoon embankments should be constructed for stability and should be protected against wave damage, erosion due to weather and burrowing of what pests?
Rodents
Top width of earth embankment of a waste management facility should be at least how many meters to allow access for tractors and pumps?
2.5 m
Convenience outlet should be installed ______ high depending on the position and height of milking machine.
1 - 1.5 m
________ shall be used to provide fresh air to areas where natural ventilation is inadequate in a milking parlor.
Mechanical ventilation
_______ shall be used in a milking parlor where needed to prevent product contamination from dust and insects.
screens
The ceiling in a plant tissue culture laboratory must be at least what height from the finished floor line?
2.4 m (ceiling height always 2.4 m)
What type of ventilation is used in a processing plant?
Mechanical (ventilation is always mechanical)
In composting, C:N ratio (carbon to nitrogen ratio) of pig manure.
5 - 8
25 - 30 (Cattle manure with straw)
13 (Cattle feedlot)
12 - 25 (grass clippings)
30 - 60 (green leaves)
In agricultural solid waste, it shall be measured at a depth of one meter from the surface of the composting mass and shall be measured at a sufficient number of points.
temperatures
The posts for a layer production should have a diameter of at least:
200 mm
For litter type floor of layer production, litter material shall be at least:
50 mm - 100 mm deep over the cemented floor.
What should be the color of the paint to be used on the inside of the warehouse for bagged storage?
White
What should be the thickness of the concrete hollow blocks (CHB) to be used in the construction of the wall of the warehouse for bagged storage?
150 mm
What should be the diameter of the reinforcing bars to be used in the construction of the wall of warehouse for bagged storage?
12 mm
What should be the horizontal and vertical spacing of the reinforcing bars in the construction of the wall of warehouse for bagged storage?
600 mm
What is the allowable opening between the wall and the roof of a warehouse for bagged storage?
Not allowed
What should be provided to fill the floor cracks of a warehouse for bagged storage to be free from cracks where moisture from the ground may affect the stored bags?
Asphalt
In the warehouse for bagged storage of grains, what is the recommended dimensions of warehouse that has a capacity of 10,000 cavans?
10 m x 30 m
In the warehouse for bagged storage of grains, what is the recommended dimensions of warehouse that has a capacity of 50,000 cavans?
20 m x 48 m
In the warehouse for bagged storage of grains, what is the recommended dimensions of warehouse that has a capacity of 100,000 cavans?
25 m x 78 m
In the warehouse for bagged storage of grains, what is the recommended dimensions of warehouse that has a capacity of 500,000 cavans?
75 m x 142 m
What should be the height of the interior of warehouse for bagged storage of grains between the beam and floor for normal temperature warehouse?
6 m (minimum)
What should be the minimum requirement for illumination of warehouse for bagged storage?
3 watts/m2
It varies with C:N ratio, moisture content, climate, type of operation, management, and the types of wastes and amendments being composted in agricultural solid waste composting.
composting time.
Type of agricultural solid waste composting method with 4 months composting time.
windrow
What should be the minimum floor slope of a dressing plant uniformly from walls to drain?
2-4%
The sidewalls building of a swine shall have a minimum height of?
1 m
What is the floor slope towards the canal of a housing for swine?
2-4% (slope always 2-4%)
Among of them are suited for the flooring material of housing for sine except ______.
Metal
Floor drains of lairage for swine, small and large animals shall not be located in such a way that the need to cross the floor drains by animals is ______.
minimized
A _____ rust-resistant metal cabinet for the storage of supplies such as ear tags, pliers and ante-mortem inspection cards shall be provided in lairage for swine, small and large animals.
small
This is any premise or yard for the swine used for confinement of animals waiting to be slaughtered which include unloading ramp, pens and detention pens.
Lairage
