Paeds psych Flashcards
Parent risk factors for disordered attachment
Mental health
Learning disability
Drugs including alcohol
Child risk factors for disordered attachment
Significant sensory impairment -eg vision
Illness
Sig developmental delay
Cause of anxiety in young infants
sudden loud noise
strangers
Cause of anxiety in 9-18 mo
separation anxiety
Cause of anxiety in > 6yr
loss/separation from parents
specific fears eg animals/dark
Cause of anxiety in 10-13
fear personal injury
death
danger/natural disaster
Cause of anxiety in adolescence
social comparison
anxiety re failure/criticism
worries re personal appearance
Fear vs anxiety
Fear - in response to present stimulus
Anxiety - in response to a potential future threat
Physiological mx of anxiety
Keep the child anxious instead of avoiding/moving away/distracting
After 10-20 mins physiological stimulation of SNS diminishes and they feel beter
Treatment options for anxiety
Behavioural therapy (BT)
CBT
Family therapy
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) for PTSD
Exposure and Response Prevention therapy (ERP) for OCD
Meds (mainly SSRIs, fluoxetine and sertaline)
Methylphenidate
Ritalin
Ritalin use
ADHD