Paeds - Development and vaccination Flashcards

1
Q

4 main fields of development

A

Gross motor

Visual and fine motor

Hearing, speech and language

Social

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2
Q

Reflexes

A

Moro - Sudden loss of support

  1. Arm abduction
  2. Arm adduction
  3. Crying

Grasp - Flexion of fingers when object in palm

Rooting - Head turns to stimulus near mouth

Stepping - Foot movements when held upright

Asymmetric tonic neck

  • Lying supine
  • Outstretches arm to same side which head is turned
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3
Q

3 month milestones

A

Gross motor

  • Head control
  • Held sitting

Visual and fine motor
- Palmar reflex

Hearing, speech and language
- Turns to sound

Social - Smiles and laughs

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4
Q

6 month milestones

A

Gross motor

  • Sit without support
  • Rests on forearms when prone

Visual and fine motor

  • Grabs objects
  • Passes objects from one hand to the other

Hearing, speech and language
- Babbles

Social
- Puts food in mouth

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5
Q

9 month milestones

A

Gross motor

  • Sits and pivots
  • Crawl

Visual and fine motor

  • Pincer grip
  • Bangs objects together

Hearing, speech and language

  • “Mama, dada”
  • 2 syllables
  • Distraction hearing test

Social

  • Waves bye
  • Peek-a-boo
  • Indicates wants
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6
Q

12 month milestones

A

Gross motor
- Cruise 10m

Visual and fine motor

  • Good pincer
  • Puts blocks in cup

Hearing, speech and language

  • Knows and responds to name
  • Knows 2/3 words

Social
- Drinks from cup with two hands

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7
Q

15 month milestones

A

Gross motor
- Unsupported walking

Visual and fine motor
- Tower 2

Hearing, speech and language

  • 2-6 words
  • Understands simple commands
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8
Q

18 month milestones

A

Gross motor

  • Squat to pick up toy
  • Walks and runs

Visual and fine motor

  • Tower 3
  • Scribbles

Hearing, speech and language

  • 6-12 words
  • 2-3 body parts

Social

  • Uses spoon to feed
  • Symbolic play
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9
Q

2 year milestones

A

Gross motor

  • Kicks ball
  • Climbs stairs one at a time

Visual and fine motor

  • Tower 6
  • Copy line

Hearing, speech and language

  • 2/3 word sentences
  • 4-5 body parts

Social

  • Removes garment
  • Dry by day
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10
Q

3 year milestones

A

Gross motor

  • Throws overarm
  • Climbs stairs one foot per step

Visual and fine motor

  • Copies circle
  • Cuts with scissors
  • Makes a bridge with cubes

Hearing, speech and language

  • 3-4 word sentences
  • Names pictures

Social

  • Eats with fork and spoon
  • Puts on clothes
  • Interactive play
  • Takes turns
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11
Q

2 month vaccines

A

6 in 1

  • Diptheria
  • Tetanus
  • Polio
  • Pertussis
  • HiB
  • Hep B

Rotavirus - Oral
Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine - PCV
Meningitis B

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12
Q

3 month vaccines

A

6 in 1

  • Diptheria
  • Tetanus
  • Polio
  • Pertussis
  • HiB
  • Hep B

Rotavirus - Oral

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13
Q

4 month vaccines

A

6 in 1

  • Diptheria
  • Tetanus
  • Polio
  • Pertussis
  • HiB
  • Hep B

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine - PCV
Meningitis B

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14
Q

12-13 month vaccines

A

HiB

Meningitis B
Meningitis C

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine - PCV
MMR

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15
Q

2-8 years vaccines

A

Flu vaccine - Annual

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16
Q

3-4 years vaccines

A

4 in 1 - Pre-school booster

  • Diptheria
  • Tetanus
  • Polio
  • Pertussis
17
Q

12-13 years vaccines

A

HPV

6, 11, 16, 18

18
Q

13-18 years vaccines

A

3 in 1 - Teenage booster

  • Diptheria
  • Tetanus
  • Polio

Men ACWY