paediatrics and mens health Flashcards

1
Q

What are the dosage calculations for a child under 2?

A

(age in months ÷ 150) x adult dose

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2
Q

What are the dosage calculations for a breastfeeding child?

A

supplement the mother

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3
Q

What are the dosage calculations for a child over 2?

A

(age ÷ age of the child + 12) x adult dose

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4
Q

What can a lower microbiome diversity cause in children later in life?

A
  • diabetes T2
  • obesity
  • chronic inflammation
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5
Q

When a child is born vaginally, what strains of bacteria are seen higher in their microbiome?

A
  • biffidobacterium
  • Bacteroides spp
  • enterobacter
  • streptococcus
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6
Q

When a child is born via c section, what could they have higher and lower strains of?

A

lower bifidobacterium, higher staphylococcus and colostridium

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7
Q

what can low levels of biffidobacterium in babies cause later in life?

A

atopic diseases

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8
Q

what are some herbs that can help with colic?

A
  • fennel seed
  • camomile tea
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9
Q

how can garlic help with a childs cough/cold?

A
  • increase Allicin (antimicrobial)
  • increase NK cells and interferons
  • mucolytic
  • over the age of 1
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10
Q

how can fresh ginger help with a childs cough/cold?

A
  • anti-inflammatory (inhibits COX, LOX and TNF-a)
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11
Q

how is a fever beneficial for a child?

A
  • T-cell differentiation
  • heat shock proteins
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12
Q

name some causes of Otitis media

A
  • age (3 mths - 4 years) due to eustachian tube is more horizontal
  • under functioning immune system (poor nutrition, dysbiosis)
  • ## food allergies
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13
Q

what are some nutrient deficiencies related to childhood anxiety?

A
  • EFA’s
  • Mg
  • Zinc
  • Vitamin D
  • Selenium
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14
Q
A
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15
Q
A
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16
Q
A