mens health Flashcards

1
Q

which protein is 60% of testosterone weakly bound to?

A

Albumin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is 40% of testosterone tightly bound to?

A

SHBG

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are some risks/causes of low testosterone?

A
  • age
  • stress
  • low SHBG (metformin)
  • thyroid dysfunction
  • zinc deficiency
  • increased aromatase
  • over exercising
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

how can we naturally increase testosterone levels?

A
  • reduce stress
  • weight loss
  • detoxification
  • low GI foods, healthy fats, zinc foods
  • weight training
  • sleep
  • mitochondrial support
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How can zinc supplementation help with low testosterone? RD?

A
  • supports testosterone production
  • promotes spermatogenesis

RD: 15-30 mg/day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How can vitamin D supplementation help with low testosterone?

A
  • increases Leydig cell testosterone production
  • supports a healthy testosterone / oestradiol balance
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How can Mg supplementation help with low testosterone?

A
  • in combination with zinc and B6, has shown to increase testosterone

RD: 200-400 mg/day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How can D-chiro-Inositol supplementation help with low testosterone? RD?

A
  • decreases aromatise = decreasing conversion of testosterone to oestrogen

RD: 60 mcg/x2 daily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which B vitamins are best for testosterone increase?

A

B2 (production), B3 (growth hormone stimulating leydig cell secretion) and B6 (suppresses oestrogen conversion)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which enzyme turns testosterone into DHT?

A

5a-reductase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which pathologies has increased DHT levels been associated with?

A
  • anger issues
  • acne
  • male patterned baldness
  • prostate disorders
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what are some causes of increased 5a-reductase?

A
  • diabetes
  • high insulin
  • inflammation
  • obesity
  • pesticides
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which nutrient/herbs increase NO causing ED help?

A
  • argenine
  • vitamin D
  • ginko biloba
  • beetroot
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How can Reshi help with BPH?

A

inhibits 5a-reductase and reduces PSA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How can vitamin D help with BPH?

A

decreases prostate cell proliferation (6000 ID/day)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what are some risk factors for prostate cancer?

A
  • abdominal obesity
  • diet (processed meat, refined sugar, low fibre, caffeine, high saturated and trans fats)
  • dairy (increases IGF-1)
  • poor methylation
17
Q

which SNP is associated with oxidative deactivation of testosterone?

A

CYP-3A4

18
Q

Which 4 nutrients increase zinc absorption?

A
  • lycopene (2 tbsp daily)
  • quercitin
  • reservatriol
  • ECGC
  • curcumin
19
Q

what’s the most important dietary change for prostate cancer?

A

no dairy and increase zinc foods

20
Q
A
21
Q
A
22
Q
A