Packets 11&12

Question 0

386/385

Answer 0

Sparta forces Mantinea to dissolve into five constituent villages

Question 1

395-386

Answer 1

Corinthian War

Question 2

Thyreatis

Answer 2

Last territorial acquisition of Sparta

Question 3

Thalatta

Answer 3

Sea

Question 4

Who originated the Atomic Theory?

Answer 4

Democritus of Abdera

Question 5

368

Answer 5

Ariobarzanes initiated a congress which met at Delphi

Sparta wins the “tearless battle”

Question 6

364

Answer 6

Pisans and Arcadians invaded Olympia during the Olympic truce and fought the Eleans with the sanctuary

Question 7

401

Answer 7

Persian Mercenary Expedition
Battle of Cunaxa
March of Ten Thousand

Question 8

Who enlisted Greek mercenaries from the Peloponnesian War to fight against his brother, Artaxerxes II?

Answer 8

Cyrus

Question 9

Who led the Greeks during the March of Ten Thousand?

Answer 9

Xenophon

Question 10

How many Greeks survived the March?

Answer 10

8,600

Question 11

What is the account of the March called?

Answer 11

Anabasis or Ascent

Question 12

Who chronicled the March?

Answer 12

Xenophon

Question 13

What is Anabasis or Ascent written in?

Answer 13

Koine dialect

Question 14

398

Answer 14

Lysander secures the kingship of Agesilaus

Question 15

Decharchies

Answer 15

Ruling bodies of 10

Also known as Leonarchies

Question 16

Mora

Answer 16

Spartan military unit consisting of 600 men

Question 17

395

Answer 17

Lysander dies

Parnabazus persuades Agesilaus to withdraw from his territory

Question 18

Battle of Cnidus

Answer 18

394
Conon takes revenge on Sparta through Persia
Maritime power of Sparta is destroyed
Unstable foundation of Spartan empire is undermined

Question 19

Who is the leader of the Spartan fleet at the Battle of Cnidus?

Answer 19

Pisander

Question 20

The Persians sent _________ to bribe Athens, Thebes, Corinth, and Argos to make war on Sparta?

Answer 20

Timocrates

Question 21

Battle of Coronea

Answer 21

394
Thebes, Athens, Corinth, and Argos form a league to destroy Sparta’s supremacy
Agesilaus hurries back from Asia Minor
Sparta barely won

Question 22

Who rebuilt the Athenian Long Walls?

Answer 22

Conon

Question 23

King’s Peace

Answer 23

387
Send Antalcidas as an envoy, seen as the most disgraceful act
Persia got land, Athens got land, Greek city-states got autonomy

Question 24

383

Answer 24

Sparta tries to screw with Thebes

Question 25

382

Answer 25

Sparta sets up an oligarch at Cadmea

Question 26

379

Answer 26

Pelopidas and other Thebans dress up as women and killed the oligarchs at Cadmea

Question 27

Who designed the Theban phalanx?

Answer 27

Pelopidas

Question 28

Sacred Band

Answer 28

Theban military unit composed of 150 pairs of best friends

Question 29

374

Answer 29

Jason gained control of Thessaly by winning over Parsalus

Question 30

Battle of Leuctra

Answer 30

371 | Cleombrotus dies - first Spartan King to die at battle since Thermopylae

Question 31

Who was the first Greek to study tactic?

Answer 31

Epaminondas

Question 32

370

Answer 32

Jason of Pherae was assassinated

Question 33

369

Answer 33

Arcadians founded pan-Arcadian League | Epaminondas frees Messenian helots(Sparta never recovers from losses)

Question 34

Alexander of Thessaly keeps Pelopidas as a hostage

Answer 34

368

Question 35

367

Answer 35

Epaminondas frees Pelopidas

Question 36

Battle of Cynoscephalae

Answer 36

364 Pelopidas dies Men of Minyan Orchomenus are slain and survivors are killed

Question 37

Battle of Mantinea

Answer 37

362 Thebes vs Athens & Sparta Thebes wins, but Epaminondas dies

Question 38

"Make peace with the enemy"

Answer 38

Epaminondas to Thebes

Question 39

Who perfected the phalanx?

Answer 39

Pelopidas & Epaminondas

Question 40

Who is the second founder of Syracuse?

Answer 40

Gelon of Gela

Question 41

Who was told by the people of Rhegium that the only maiden they would give him to marry was their hangman's daughter?

Answer 41

Dionysus I

Question 42

363

Answer 42

Timotheus recovered Byzantium

Question 43

What was the direct reason for the Second Athenian Confederacy?

Answer 43

Raid of Sophodrias

Question 44

What signaled the beginning of the end for the Syracusian Empire?

Answer 44

Dionysus' defeat at Cronion

Question 45

411

Answer 45

Battle of Syme

Question 46

146

Answer 46

Fall of Corinth due to Rome's conquest of Greece

Question 47

410

Answer 47

Selinus vs Segesta | Hannibal aids Segesta

Question 48

409

Answer 48

Selinus is destroyed | Hannibal captures Himera and appeases his grandfather, Hamilcar's ghost

Question 49

406

Answer 49

Hannibal dies | Dionysus becomes tyrant of Syracuse

Question 50

How long was Dionysus' rule?

Answer 50

28 years

Question 51

405

Answer 51

Treaty between Syracuse and Carthage by Dionysus and Hamilco

Question 52

Who revolutionized warfare by using catapults?

Answer 52

Dionysus

Question 53

399

Answer 53

Trial and Death of Socrates

Question 54

What was Socrates charged with?

Answer 54

Undermining state religion Introducing new gods Corrupting the youth of Athens

Question 55

Who were Socrates' prosecutors?

Answer 55

Amyntas and Meletus

Question 56

Socrates could have saved his life by-

Answer 56

Repudiating his beliefs

Question 57

Socrates was sentenced to die by-

Answer 57

Drinking poison hemlock

Question 58

What did Socrates propose as an alternative to the death penalty?

Answer 58

Exile

Question 59

Socrates was found guilty by a small majority of-

Answer 59

60 votes

Question 60

Plato

Answer 60

Wrote Republic, described his Ideal State | Author of the Dialogues

Question 61

Aristotle

Answer 61

Student of Plato | Founded school at Lyceum

Question 62

Hippocrates

Answer 62

Physician and medical teacher | Wrote Hippocratic Oath

Question 63

First Punic War of Dionysus

Answer 63

398-397 Dionysus massacred people of Moyta Plague at Carthaginian camp, Hamilco escapes after Dionysus receives a large bribe

Question 64

Second Punic War of Dionysus

Answer 64

392 | Mago, commander of Carthage, is defeated

Question 65

Philistus

Answer 65

Historian and friend of Dionysus I Banished by Dionysus I Returns in 367 and turns Dionysus II against Dion

Question 66

Dionysus becomes friends with-

Answer 66

Damon and Pythias

Question 67

Dionysus had a close relationship with what Greek city-state?

Answer 67

Sparta

Question 68

Third Punic War of Dionysus

Answer 68

383-378

Question 69

Fourth Punic War of Dionysus

Answer 69

368-367 Dionysus dies of sickness Shortly after he wins 1st in a dramatic festival

Question 70

Second Athenian League

Answer 70

378 Callistratus is chief architect Purpose to force Sparta to free Greek city-states under her dominion Never as strong as Delian League nor turn Athens into an empire Thebes fought Sparta by land, Athens fought Sparta by sea

Question 71

Peace of Callias

Answer 71

371 Negotiated by Callias Sparta and Athens fear Thebes is becoming a threat and agree to stop fighting

Question 72

449

Answer 72

First peace of Callias | Negotiated peace with Persia

Question 73

367

Answer 73

Dionysus II is influenced by Dion who is influenced by Plato Dion and Plato try establishing Plato's Ideal State in Syracuse Philistus turns Dionysus II against Dion, Dion is banished, Plato returns to Athens

Question 74

357

Answer 74

Dionysus II forces Dion's wife to remarry Dion exiles Dionysus II and becomes tyrant of Syracuse Philistus is killed in a naval battle

Question 75

355

Answer 75

Chares accuses Timotheus, Iphicrates, and all Athenian generals of deliberate treachery

Question 76

354

Answer 76

Dion is murdered

Question 77

346

Answer 77

Dionysus II recaptures Syracuse | Syracusians appeal to Corinth for aid

Question 78

344

Answer 78

Timoleon expels Dionysus II, liberated Sicily from military dictators, and Carthaginian invaders to reestablish the democracy