Packets 11&12 Flashcards
386/385
Sparta forces Mantinea to dissolve into five constituent villages
395-386
Corinthian War
Thyreatis
Last territorial acquisition of Sparta
Thalatta
Sea
Who originated the Atomic Theory?
Democritus of Abdera
368
Ariobarzanes initiated a congress which met at Delphi
Sparta wins the “tearless battle”
364
Pisans and Arcadians invaded Olympia during the Olympic truce and fought the Eleans with the sanctuary
401
Persian Mercenary Expedition
Battle of Cunaxa
March of Ten Thousand
Who enlisted Greek mercenaries from the Peloponnesian War to fight against his brother, Artaxerxes II?
Cyrus
Who led the Greeks during the March of Ten Thousand?
Xenophon
How many Greeks survived the March?
8,600
What is the account of the March called?
Anabasis or Ascent
Who chronicled the March?
Xenophon
What is Anabasis or Ascent written in?
Koine dialect
398
Lysander secures the kingship of Agesilaus
Decharchies
Ruling bodies of 10
Also known as Leonarchies
Mora
Spartan military unit consisting of 600 men
395
Lysander dies
Parnabazus persuades Agesilaus to withdraw from his territory
Battle of Cnidus
394
Conon takes revenge on Sparta through Persia
Maritime power of Sparta is destroyed
Unstable foundation of Spartan empire is undermined
Who is the leader of the Spartan fleet at the Battle of Cnidus?
Pisander
The Persians sent _________ to bribe Athens, Thebes, Corinth, and Argos to make war on Sparta?
Timocrates
Battle of Coronea
394
Thebes, Athens, Corinth, and Argos form a league to destroy Sparta’s supremacy
Agesilaus hurries back from Asia Minor
Sparta barely won
Who rebuilt the Athenian Long Walls?
Conon
King’s Peace
387
Send Antalcidas as an envoy, seen as the most disgraceful act
Persia got land, Athens got land, Greek city-states got autonomy
383
Sparta tries to screw with Thebes
382
Sparta sets up an oligarch at Cadmea
379
Pelopidas and other Thebans dress up as women and killed the oligarchs at Cadmea
Who designed the Theban phalanx?
Pelopidas
Sacred Band
Theban military unit composed of 150 pairs of best friends
374
Jason gained control of Thessaly by winning over Parsalus
Battle of Leuctra
371
Cleombrotus dies - first Spartan King to die at battle since Thermopylae