Dates Flashcards
3000-1400
Minoans
4000
Pelasgians
1400-1100
Mycenaeans
1100
Dorian Invasion
1582
Cecrops founded Athens
1313
Cadmus founded Thebes
2800-1050
Bronze Age
2400
Height of Cretan Power
1900
Cretan palaces destroyed by earthquakes
1250
Final destruction of Knossus
1287
Battle of Cadesh
Between Egyptians and Hittites
1900 AD
Sir Arthur Evans unearths Knossus
1283
Pelops arrives in Elis
1261
Hercules’ born
1225
Theseus is king of Athens
Unification of Attica
Oedipus is king of Thebes
1209
Hercules dies
1192-1183
Trojan War
c. 850
Homer
734
Corcyra is founded
8th century struggle
First major conflict in Greek history
Lelantine War
Between Chalcis and Eretria
725-705
1st Messenian War
640-631
2nd Messenian War
c. 885
Lycurgus rules Sparta
c. 620
Draco rules Athens
462
Areopagus does something
632
Cylon’s plot
590
1st Sacred War
630
Theagenes becomes tyrant of Megara
664
Corinth vs Corcyra
First recorded naval battle
c. 655
Cypselus becomes tyrant of Corinth
687-652
Gyges
776
Olympic Games founded
582
Pythian and Isthmean Games founded
576
Nemean Games founded
700
Deioces founded Media
594
Solon is elected archon
556
Pisistratus’ first expulsion from Athens
550
Pisistratus’ return with Phye
549
Pisistratus’ second expulsion
546
Pisistratus’ final rise to power
527
Pisistratus’ death
Hippias’ and Hipparchus’ rise to power
510
Cleomenes’ expels Hippias
507
Cleisthenes restores democracy to Athens
487-417
Ostracism used
540
Polycrates seizes Samos with the aid of his brothers
499
Ionian revolt
494
Battle of Lade
493
Themistocles is elected Archon
491
Darius sends envoys
490
Battle of Marathon
489
Aristides is elected archon
487
Militiades secures his downfall
485
Darius dies
484
Xanthippus is ostracized
482
Aristides is ostracized
481
Synedrion of Probuloi
480
Battle of Artemissium
Battle of Thermopylae
Battle of Salamis
Battle of Himera
479
Battle of Plataea
Battle of Mycale
Siege of Sestos
480-430
Pentekontoetia
477
Delian League
474
Battle of Cyme
484-440
Herodotus of Halicarnassus
471
Themistocles is ostracized
Pausanius is starved to death
469
Naxos is the first to revolt from the Delian League
468
Battle of Eurymedon
Double land battle
464
3rd Messenian War
461
Cimon is ostracized
454
Delian treasury is moved from Delos to Athens
451
Pericles restricts citizenship
458
Battle of Aegina
457
Battle of Tanagrea
Battle of Oenophyta
446
Thirty years treaty
440
Samos revolts from the Delian League
415
Protagorus
449
2nd Sacred War
First Peace of Callias
431
Sparta declares war on Athens
430
Plague in Athens
429
Pericles dies
428
Massacre at Mytilene barely prevented
425
Siege of Sphacteria and Pylos
Sparta’s first surrender
424
Battle of Delium
Socrates saves the life of Alcibiades
423
One year’s truce
422
Battle of Amphipolis
421
Peace of Nicias
420
Alcibiades chosen strategos
418
Battle of Mantinea
417
Hyperbolus becomes the last person ostracized
416
Massacre at Melos
“MIGHT MAKES RIGHT”
415
Expedition to Syracuse
Downfall of Alcibiades
414
Siege of Syracuse
413
Defeat at Syracuse
410
Revolt of Four Hundred
405
Battle of Aegospotami
404
Surrender of Athens
Rule of Thirty
395-386
Corinthian War
368
Ariobarzanes initiated a congress at Delphi.
Sparta wins “tearless battle”.
364
Pisans and Arcadians invade Olympia during Olympic Truce.
Battle of Cynoscephalae.
401
Persian mercenary expedition.
Battle of Cunaxa.
March of Ten Thousand.
398
Lysander secures the kingship of Agesilaus
395
Lysander dies
394
Battle of Cnidus
Battle of Coronea
387
King’s Peace
383
Sparta tries to screw with Thebes
371
Battle of Leuctra
Second Peace of Callias
374
Jason gained control of Thessaly by winning over Parsalus
370
Jason assassinated
362
Battle of Mantinea
Epaminondas dies
363
Timotheus recovered Byzantium
411
Battle of Syme
146
Fall of Corinth due to Rome’s conquest of Greece
399
Socrates’ trial and death
398-397
First Punic War
392
Second Punic War
383-378
Third Punic War
378
Second Athenian League
368-367
Fourth Punic War
355
Chares accuses Timotheus, Iphicrates, and all Athenian generals of deliberate treachery
344
Timoleon expels Dionysus and reestablish democracy in Syracuse
c. 380
Archelaus of Macedon
365
Perdiccas becomes king of Macedon
356
Third Sacred War
355
Aristotle establishes a school at Lyceum
349
Battle of Olynthus
338
Battle of Chaeronea
336
Philip II is stabbed by Pausanius
Alexander ascends the throne
354-350 & 350-346
Eubulus manages Theoric Fund in Athen
334
Battle of Granicus
333
Alexander cuts the Gordian Knot
Alexander crowns the tomb of Achilles
Battle of Issus
332
Conquest of Syria, Phoenicia, and Egypt
331
Battle of Guagamela
330
Battle of Persepolis
Alexander assumes the title of Basileus
327
Alexander enters India
326
Battle of Hydapses
June 13, 323
Alexander dies
88
Athens and other city-states revolt against Rome. Sulla crushes the Revolt
1879 AD
Schliemann unearths Troy
1876 AD
Schliemann unearths Mycenae
499-479
Persian Wars
431-404
Peloponnesian Wars
570
Sparta awards Solon Salamis, instead of Megara
585
Thales predicts eclipse of the sun
469
Epaminondas frees Messenia from slavery to Sparta
407
Alcibiades deposed again
287-212
Archimedes
1500
Volcanic eruption on Thera
351
Demsothenes gives his first Philippic