P7.1 Atoms and radiation Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the three types of radiation?

A

Alpha radiation
Beta radiation
Gamma radiation

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2
Q

In Rutherford’s experiment why did the alpha particles rebound of the foil?

A

He proved that this happens because every atom has at its centre a positively charged nucleus containing most of the mass of the atom

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3
Q

What are the features of a radioactive substance?

A

It has an unstable nucleus that becomes less stable or more stable by emitting alpha, beta or gamma radiation

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