P2: Transudates vs. Exudates Flashcards

1
Q

Usually bilateral owing to systemic conditions

A

Transudate

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2
Q

Presence of coagulation

A

Exudate

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3
Q

May be chylous or psuedochylous

A

Exudate

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4
Q

Due to decreased oncotic pressure in plasma

A

Transudate

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5
Q

Due to increased hydrostatic pressure in capillaries

A

Transudate

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6
Q

May be due to congestive heart failure

A

Transudate

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7
Q

Retained for 7-10 days for further testing

A

Transudate

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8
Q

Requires additional medical workup

A

Exudate

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9
Q

Seen in SLE

A

Exudate

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10
Q

Pleural LD level is equal to 2/3 the upper limit of serum LD

A

Exudate

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11
Q

Pleural fluid/Serum protein ratio >25

A

Exudate

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12
Q

Serum-pleural fluid albumin ratio ≤1.2 g/dL

A

Exudate

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13
Q

Pleural fluid/serum cholesterol ratio of 0.45

A

Exudate

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14
Q

Clear to pale yellow fluid

A

Transudate

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15
Q

Feculent or putrid odor

A

Exudate

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16
Q

Usually unilateral often linked to localized diseases

A

Exudate

17
Q

Presence of chylomicrons

A

Exudate

18
Q

Generally characteristic of fluids with >1000 WBC counted per uL

A

Exudate

19
Q

Seen in noninfectious inflammatory disease of the pericardium

A

Exudate

20
Q

Seen in hepatic cirrhosis

A

Transudate