P2- Forces Flashcards

1
Q

What are vector quantities?

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2
Q

Examples of vector quantities

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3
Q

What are scalar quantities?

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4
Q

Examples of scalar quantities

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5
Q

What are vectors usually represented by?

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6
Q

What does the length and direction of an arrow show?

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7
Q

What is a force?

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8
Q

What are the 2 types of forces?

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9
Q

What is a contact force?

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10
Q

Examples of contact forces

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11
Q

What is a non-contact force?

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12
Q

Examples of non-contact forces

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13
Q

What happens when 2 objects interact?

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14
Q

What is an interaction pair?

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15
Q

What is gravitational force?

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16
Q

What are the 2 effects of gravity?

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17
Q

What is mass?

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18
Q

What is weight?

19
Q

What does the weight of an object depend on?

20
Q

What is the’centre of mass’?

21
Q

What is weight measured in?

22
Q

What is mass measured in?

23
Q

What is the relationship between mass and weight?

24
Q

What is the equation to work out weight?

25
Q

What is the gravitational field strength on earth?

26
Q

What is a free body diagram?

27
Q

What are resultant forces?

28
Q

What happens if a resultant force moves on an object?

29
Q

What has to happen to make something move?

30
Q

What is the work done by a force on an object equation?

31
Q

What is the conversion of joules to newtonmetres?

32
Q

What happens when work is done against the frictional forces acting on an object?

A

A rise in the temperature of the object.

33
Q

3 things that might happen when you apply a force to an object

34
Q

Why does more than 1 force have to be applied to change the shape of an object?

35
Q

What does elastically deformed mean?

36
Q

What does inelastically deformed mean?

37
Q

If something is elastically deformed, how much of the energy is transferred to the object’s elastic potential energy store?

38
Q

What is the relationship between the extension of an elastic object and the force applied?

39
Q

What is the equation for force involving extension?

40
Q

What does the spring constant of an object depend on?

41
Q

What does the F= ke equation also apply to?

42
Q

What happens to the relationship between extension and force when the spring becomes inelastically deformed?