(P) L3: Market Integration (Transes-based) Flashcards

1
Q

This is the result of the establishment of a global economy that involved the homogenization of trade and commerce

A

Global Market Integration

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2
Q

This refers to the process of making things uniform or similar, allowing different establishments, big or not, to work together globally

A

Homogenization

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3
Q

T or F: Many countries across the world are trading their products and/or services only to their domestic country

A

False

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4
Q

Enumerate the different companies

A

Conglomerate
International Companies
Transnational Companies (TNCs)
Multinational Companies
Global Companies

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5
Q

This is a corporation of several different (sometimes unrelated) business

A

Conglomerate

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6
Q

Refers to when one company owns a controlling stake in several smaller companies, conducting business separately and independently

A

Conglomerate

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7
Q

An example of this is Bench which handless Bench Barbers, Kashieca, Human

A

Conglomerate

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8
Q

These are those that sell their product in foreign countries by exporting and might as well involve importing

A

International companies

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9
Q

These don’t have any foreign direct investment in the countries (no establishments) and decision-making functions is always taken from the home country of the company

A

International companies (like Walmart which only exports)

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10
Q

These are more complex organizations that have investments in foreign operations, have a central corporate facility, but give decision-making, R&D, an marketing powers to each individual foreign markets

A

TNCs

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11
Q

T or F: TNCs differ from international companies as the latter lets their foreign countries decide

A

False (reverse, TNCs are the ones that let their foreign companies decide; International companies have decision-making in their home country)

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12
Q

An example of this would be Telus International

A

TNCs

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13
Q

These have facilities and other assets in at least one country other than its home country; generally has offices and/or factories in different countries and a centralized head office where they coordinate global management

A

MNCs

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14
Q

T or F: MNCs’ decision-making is more focused on adapting their quality servicces to each local market

A

True

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15
Q

An example of this type of company would be Nestle

A

MNC

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16
Q

T or F: Global companies and MNCs are almost the same

A

True

17
Q

Which has a wider scope between global companies and MNCs?

A

Global companies

18
Q

SM Prime Holdings is an example of which type of company?

A

Conglomerate and international company

19
Q

Who founded SM?

A

Henry Sy

20
Q

Term which refers to an economic and political system in which a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state

A

Capitalism

21
Q

Term which refers to the working class/ wage-workers

A

Proletariat

22
Q

Term which refers to a dominant position of an industry or a sector by one company, to the point of excluding all other viable competitors (Siya lang nagbebenta ng product or ganoong service)

A

Monopoly

23
Q

T or F: Workers belong to the lowest or one of the lowest economic or social class

A

True

24
Q

Term which refers to the priority to general rules applying equally to all persons, and therefore the rejection of particularistic preferences in most spheres

A

Universalism

25
Q

Term which refers to a business organization that sells goods or services to make a profit

A

Firm

26
Q

Term which refers to a company that belongs to another company, which is usually referred to as the parent company or the holding company

A

Subsidiary

27
Q

T or F: In conglomerates, subsidiaries are those different types of business/branches

A

True