(P) L2: The Global Economy (Lecture-based) Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to companies that operate in 2 or more countries

A

Global corporation

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2
Q

Refers to an entity that functions across multiple countries (more complex than global corporations)

A

Transnational corporation

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3
Q

This refers to exporting more and importing less

A

Trade surplus

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4
Q

This refers to importing more and exporting less

A

Trade deficit

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5
Q

T or F: The first industrialized countries have a tendency to not be classified as “superpower countries”

A

True

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6
Q

T or F: Powerful countries rely on what they produce and not on their GDPs

A

False (baliktad)

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7
Q

What are the four types of globalization?

A

Politics, cultural, economic, and ecological

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8
Q

T or F: Anything that creates finances and makes money move worldwide cannot automatically be considered as economic globalization

A

False

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9
Q

T or F: Business can only refer to products

A

False (products and services)

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10
Q

T or F: Capital only refers to money

A

False (can also refer to humans)

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11
Q

This is enjoyed by countries that produces products and offer lower prices

A

Comparative advantage

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12
Q

This is the result of production using fewer resources compared to other countries

A

Absolute advantage

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13
Q

Refers when quantities beyond the limit are to be taxed

A

Quota

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14
Q

This is the ultimate determinant of economic advancements

A

Manpower/human resources

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15
Q

Refers to:
→ a treaty that reduces tariff
→ all member countries would be privileged with a discount

A

World Trade Organization

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16
Q

On Jan 1, 1995, the number in GATT reduced from 123 countries to how many?

A

76

17
Q

Responsible for:
- reduction of tariff
- equality of all countries
- non-discriminatory trade treatment

A

General Agreement for trade and tariffs