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The Contemporary World > (M) L4: Global Interstate System (Book-based) > Flashcards

(M) L4: Global Interstate System (Book-based) Flashcards

1
Q

refers to a facet of contemporary political globalization that seeks to form collaboration among nation-states through the establishment of intergovernmental organizations

A

Global Interstate System

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2
Q

The Global Interstate System is rooted in which idea?

A

Internationalism

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3
Q

refers to a compulsory political organization with a centralized government that maintains the legitimate use of force within a certain territory

A

State

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4
Q

this emphasizes the organic ties that hold groups of people together and inspire a sense of loyalty and belonging (i.e., ethnicity, language, religion, etc)

A

Nation

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5
Q

Defined as a political community that emanates from civic society to execute peace

A

Nation-states

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6
Q

They manipulate competitive advantages with international and political issues, transnational civic society organizations and multinational companies

A

Nation-states

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7
Q

They are accountable for a host of international norms and standards, find themselves in subordinate positions to protect the economy, and face new kinds of pressures of supranational integration and focus of local fragmentation

A

Nation-states

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8
Q

This susperseded the individual function and jurisdiction of nation-states (though this is debatable

A

Globalization

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9
Q

T or F: Nation-states do not play a vital role in the way globalization establishes a borderless world

A

False

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10
Q

UN has how many member states?

A

194

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11
Q

This has reshaped the role and functions of nation-states in governing body bodies in their particular territories

A

Globalization

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12
Q

T or F: Globalism is seen to impose a forced choice upon nation-states

A

False (Globalization)

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13
Q

T or F: Nation-states are forced to realign their policies to be congruent with the principles of free trade because of the pressures from global corporations

A

True

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14
Q

T or F: Nation-states are in danger of losing important elements of economic sovereignty because of the notion that liberalism is beyond contestation as an aspect of globalization

A

False (notion that neo-liberalism*)

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15
Q

Which established the AFTA?

A

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)

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16
Q

What year was AFTA established?

A

1999

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17
Q

Their goal is to encourage the member states to deepen their commitments in investment, trade, and industrial collaboration to brace them for the increase in the region’s economic activity

A

AFTA

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18
Q

How many members are there in EU?

A

28

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19
Q

EU is single currency and monetary system among how many states?

A

17

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20
Q

Developed and collective mechanism to resolve crises and assist those in need; Intercontinental jurisprudence in the case of the European Court of Justice and European Court of Human Rights

A

EU

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21
Q

Two types of examples for the (2) Establishment of economic and political integrations

A

European Union (EU) & North America Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

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22
Q

Has powers that include the creation of peacekeeping operations and international sanctions and the authorization of military actions

A

UN Security Council

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23
Q

They prosecute individuals accused of crimes against humanity such as genocide

A

UN’s International Criminal Court (ICC)

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24
Q

Which of the countries are not signatories of the UN?

A

US, China, and India

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25
Q

This law affirms an individual’s rights

A

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

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26
Q

It defines the rights of nation-states on the use of the world’s oceans

A

United Nations Convention of the Law of the Sea

27
Q

Such happens when national governmental offices connect with their counterparts in other nation-states in order to establish linkages that would benefit all parties

A

Transgovernmental networks

28
Q

T or F: Because of globalization, political interactions can happen in a virtual space; people can exchange political perspectives through the internet, therefore stirring political discourse on an online platform

A

True

29
Q

Because of this, nation-states must reshape themselves to become part of global networks in the arena of finance, education, science, technology, arts, and sports

A

Network society

30
Q

This became the platform for strategic communications at home and abroad wherein nation-states can utilize the internet to gather feedback from the citizens

A

Digital media

31
Q

This gives people the power to air their sentiments and also serve as an avenue to discuss issues

A

Social media

32
Q

This can become an alternative to mainstream media that advances its biased perspectives

A

Social media

33
Q

This became an avenue to formally forward concerns to particular government officers

A

Government websites

34
Q

Which countries’ governments make use of media technologies to filter content that can be viewed by their citizens?

A

China, Russia, and North Korea’s

35
Q

This was established in order to facilitate connections among nation-states; To foster strong economic, political, cultural, educational, and technical intergovernmental relationships

A

Intergovernmental Organizations

36
Q

The three IGOs primarily mentioned in the book

A

ASEAN, EU, WTO

37
Q

What year was ASEAN founded?

A

1967

38
Q

How many member states does ASEAN have?

A

10

39
Q

Which IGO do these following claims belong to?

  1. To accelerate economic growth, social progress and cultural development in the region
  2. Promote regional progression
  3. Advance peace and sustainability
  4. Promote active and beneficial cooperation and mutual assistance
  5. Provide assistance to each other in the framework of training and research installations
  6. Work hand in hand for more effective and greater use of agriculture and industries
  7. Advance Southeast Asian research
  8. Preserve close and beneficial collaboration with current international and regional institutions
A

ASEAN

40
Q

When was EU established?

A

November 1993

41
Q

How many member states does EU have?

A

28

42
Q

Which IGO do these following claims belong to?

  1. To promote peace, its values, and the well-being of its citizens
  2. Offer freedom, security, and justice without internal borders
  3. Uphold sustainable development based on balanced economic growth and price stability
  4. Combat social exclusion and discrimination
  5. Promote scientific and technological progress
  6. Enhance economic, social, and territorial cohesion and solidarity among member countries
  7. Respect cultural and linguistic diversity
  8. Establish an economic and monetary union
A

EU

43
Q

What year was WTO established?

A

1995

44
Q

How many member states does WTO have?

A

164

45
Q

Which IGO do these following claims belong to?

Ensure that trade runs as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible

Also encourages trade by lowering trade barriers that may hinder how products and services flow from nation to nation

A

WTO

46
Q

This is the sole IGO that caters to rules of trade on a global scale

A

WTO

47
Q

What are the other examples of IGOs mentioned in the book?

A
  • International Criminal Court (ICC)
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
  • Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)
48
Q

This is anchored on the opinion that nationalism should be outrun because links that bind people of different countries are more powerful than those that disconnect them (Anora, 2014)

A

Internationalism

49
Q

Two types of internationalism

A

Liberal internationalism and Socialist internationalism

50
Q

This person stated that agreement among nations should be reached (1795)

A

Immanuel Kant

51
Q

This person conceptualized the idea of liberal internationalism

A

Immanuel Kant

52
Q

This person believed that a form of global government is needed to create and enforce these laws

A

Immanuel Kant

53
Q

This proposes that nations must give up their freedom and submit to a larger system of laws that is embodied by common international principles

A

Liberal internationalism

54
Q

This person assumed that nationalism and international cooperation complemented each other

A

Giuseppe Mazzini

55
Q

This person believed that cooperation among nation-states is essential

A

Giuseppe Mazzini

56
Q

This person thought that nations were subject to universal laws of God that could be discovered through reason

A

US President Woodrow Wilson

57
Q

This person adopted the principles of self-determination, democratic government, collective security, international law, and a league of nations in his concept of liberal internationalism

A

US President Woodrow Wilson

58
Q

This contradicts liberal internationalism and is based on the view that capitalism is a global system and that the working class must unite as a global class to forward the struggle against capitalism

A

Socialist internationalism

59
Q

Where and when was the Second International established?

A

Paris, 1889

60
Q

The Second International was best known for declaring which days/celebrations?

A

International Worker’s Day (May 1)
International Women’s Day (March 8)

61
Q

This emerged as an attitude that seeks to understand all the interconnections of the modern world and to highlight patterns that underlie them

A

Globalism

62
Q

This pursues to describe and explain a world that is characterized by a network of connections that span multi-continental distances

A

Globalism

63
Q

This is an organization of labor and social parties

A

Second International

The Contemporary World (19 decks)

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