Overpopulation-Nigeria Flashcards
Population of Nigeria
200million
Percentage of Africa’s area
3%
Percentage of Africa’s population
13%
Why is there overpopulation?
1) High birth rates
2) High infant mortality rate of 72/1000 live births
3) Very religious country (40%christians, 50%muslims)
4) Women (50%) dont have an education
5) Nigeria is urbanized=more jobs and services
Consequences over population?
1) Pollution (80% of H2o is polluted) due to congestion which produces litter
2) Resources (58% have access to clean water)
3) Crime rates (29% of people don’t feel safe walking home alone at night)
4) Low life expectancy of 52 due to the dirty streets (due to congestion litter) there disease spread quickly due to poor sanitation
Solutions
1) 2 child policy
2) Educate women
3) Bus transit system in place in Lagos to minimize the congestion
4) mechanization of farms there more food produced and therefore reduces the high infant mortality rate
5) more education on family planning