High rate of population growth-niger Flashcards

1
Q

Population growth of Niger

A

3.2%

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2
Q

Population of Niger

A

56 million (2050)

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3
Q

Causes

A

1) Low death rate
- Babies are vaccinated
- Better diet
- Better clincs
- health education is better
2) High birth rates (46/1000pop)
- culturally women are expected to have many children
- polygamy and early marriage= increase in fertility rate
- babies are needed for labour in farms because 90% people work in agriculture
- only 12% have access to contraception
- poor family planning
- rumour that contraception causes anaemia
3) High fertility rate
- 7.6 per women

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4
Q

Consequences

A
  • only 1/2 have access to clean water
  • too many people= 91% do not have adequate sanitation
  • distribution service is poor
  • economy and services are exhausted
  • congestion and slums
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5
Q

Solutions

A
  • UNFPA create schools for husbands and educates women and religious leaders on the importance of contraception
  • increase contraception (planned to have an increased contraception from 5% to 20% by 2015)
  • integrate women into workforce so less babies
  • raise marriage age
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