Ovarian mass Flashcards

1
Q

When should CA125 be measured?

A

If the ultrasound appearance of a mass raises suspicion of a malignancy

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2
Q

What conditions other than ovarian cancer cause elevated CA125?

A

Endometriosis, fibroids, adenomyosis, pelvic infection - it is useful in postmenopausal women

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3
Q

What other biochemical markers are also recommended when assessing for ovarian cancer?

A

AFP, hCG and LDH - in women under 40yrs with a complex mass on ultrasound

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4
Q

What is included in risk of malignancy index (RMI)?

A

RMI = ultrasound findings x menopause status x CA125

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