Outline and explain two functions that the family may perform for its members Flashcards
point 1
To perform two main irreducible functions in society which are The primary socialization of children and The stabilization of adult personalities.
example 1
Parsons, a functionalist believes the family should mold the child’s personality to fit the needs of society. This is the process of primary socialization that takes place in the early years of childhood. He argues it should also provide a relaxing environment for the male worker to immerse himself in after a long day at work, which links to the stabilization of adult personalities.
explain 1
functionalists see this is as an important function for family members as it helps individuals internalise the norms and values of society. This means they must become part of the individual’s personality and way of thinking.
point 2
Functionalists also argue that a function that the family may perform for its member is to prepare children for later life.
example 2
Murdock proposed that family prepares children for adult working life and surviving the economy, this will help them prepare for later life.
explain 2
Functionalists see this as an important function in society as helps create adults that can function correctly in all aspects of society.
intro
The definition of the term ‘family’ has somewhat gone through radical changes over the past few decades in the UK as the traditional nuclear family is no longer the normal family type, This has made it difficult for sociologists to provide a clear definition of the term ‘family’ and has also led to the family having more and different that it may perform for its members.