otics Flashcards

0
Q

What are some factors or treatments that may reduce the risk of impacted cerumen:

A
chewing
washcloth 
glycerin
h202
olive oil/sweet oil
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1
Q

List factors that increase the risk of impacted cerumen:

A
  • Attempts to remove cerumen may worsen impaction

* Hearing aids and earplugs increase the risk of impaction

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2
Q

What conditions other than swimming have been associated with water-clogged ears?

A

bathing, applying liquids in ear, hot humid weather

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3
Q

What causes are associated with otitis externa (“swimmer’s ear”)? Specifically think of the things beyond just the simple swimming.

A

hairspray), folliculitis, narrow ear canals, diabetes (alkaline cerumen)

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4
Q

Which products are not thought to be as appropriate for treating excess cerumen (even though they are used by some patients)?

A

docusate
hollow ear candles
yerba santa

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5
Q

What is the main ingredient in products that are used to treat water-clogged ears?

A

95% isopropyl alcohol

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6
Q

What is the difference in dosing for the products used to relieve water-clogged ears vs those that are used for excess cerumen?

A

several days for excess cerumen,

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7
Q

What is used to follow up the products used for excess cerumen?

A

warm tap water, bulb syringe

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8
Q

What is the easiest/ most appropriate way to warm products that will be used in a patient’s ear?

A

hold in hand

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9
Q

List the types of treatment used for “swimmer’s ear” (otitis externa) and note which are available otc and which are by prescription:

A
•Antifungal or antibacterial ear drops
•Steroid ear drops
–Cortisporin, Ciprodex
•Oral or IV antibiotics
–Quinolones, aminoglycosides

otc pain meds

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