otics Flashcards
What are some factors or treatments that may reduce the risk of impacted cerumen:
chewing washcloth glycerin h202 olive oil/sweet oil
List factors that increase the risk of impacted cerumen:
- Attempts to remove cerumen may worsen impaction
* Hearing aids and earplugs increase the risk of impaction
What conditions other than swimming have been associated with water-clogged ears?
bathing, applying liquids in ear, hot humid weather
What causes are associated with otitis externa (“swimmer’s ear”)? Specifically think of the things beyond just the simple swimming.
hairspray), folliculitis, narrow ear canals, diabetes (alkaline cerumen)
Which products are not thought to be as appropriate for treating excess cerumen (even though they are used by some patients)?
docusate
hollow ear candles
yerba santa
What is the main ingredient in products that are used to treat water-clogged ears?
95% isopropyl alcohol
What is the difference in dosing for the products used to relieve water-clogged ears vs those that are used for excess cerumen?
several days for excess cerumen,
What is used to follow up the products used for excess cerumen?
warm tap water, bulb syringe
What is the easiest/ most appropriate way to warm products that will be used in a patient’s ear?
hold in hand
List the types of treatment used for “swimmer’s ear” (otitis externa) and note which are available otc and which are by prescription:
•Antifungal or antibacterial ear drops •Steroid ear drops –Cortisporin, Ciprodex •Oral or IV antibiotics –Quinolones, aminoglycosides
otc pain meds