Other Wine Regions of France Flashcards

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1
Q

Provence: Location

A
  • southeastern corner of France, along the Mediterranean

- from the Rhône River to the Italian bordering the east

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2
Q

Provence: Climate

A

-Warm climate dictated by the southern latitude and proximity to the mediterranean

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3
Q

Provence: Best known for?

A

-for and is dominated by the production of dry rosé wines

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4
Q

Provence: For rosés and red wines, most important grapes

A
  • Carignan
  • Cinsaut
  • Grenache
  • Mourvèdre
  • Syrah
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5
Q

Provence: For white wines, most important grapes

A
  • Clairette
  • Grenache Blanc
  • Marsanne
  • Ugni Blanc
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6
Q

Provence: the largest AOC appellation

A

Côte de Provence

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7
Q

Provence: best quality and most renowned region for rosé and red

A

Bandol

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8
Q

Provence: Bandol

A

-coastline just east of Marseilles
Rosè and red
-Mourvèdre-based blends

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9
Q

Sud ouest: Grapes

A
Reds blends
-Cabernet Sauvignon
-Merlot
-some Cabernet Franc
White
-Sauvignon blanc
-Semillon
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10
Q

Sud ouest: most notable AOCs

A
  • Buzet
  • Côte de Duras
  • Bergerac
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11
Q

Sud ouest: Bergerac

A

-best known for Bordeaux-style reds (Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc)
Subregions of note
-Monbazillac
-Saussignac
(which make sweet wine from botrytised grapes)

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12
Q

Sud ouest: best-known red wines AOC

A

Cahors

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13
Q

Sud ouest: Cahors AOC grape

A

-Min. 70% Cot (Malbec), plus Merlot and Tannat

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14
Q

Sud ouest: Best-known and top-quality apellation of the south

A

Madiran

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15
Q

Sud ouest: Madiran grape

A

-Blends dominated by Tannat grape

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16
Q

Sud ouest: Jurançon AOC

A
  • dry and sweet white wines
  • Gros Manseng
  • Petite Manseng
17
Q

Jura: location

A

-between Switzerland and Burgundy in eastern France

18
Q

Jura: Climate

A
  • continental

- ripeness at its premium

19
Q

Jura: traditional grapes

A
White
-Savignin
Red
-Poulsard
-Trousseau
20
Q

Jura: top AOC

A

Arbois

21
Q

Jura: Arbois AOC

A
whites
-Chardonnay
red and rosé
-Trousseau
-Pinot Noir
22
Q

Jura: vin jaune

A
  • 100% Savagnin, aged in large barrel for 6 yrs or more.
  • must be aged until December 15 of the sixth year following the harvest, including at least 60 months under the “voile”, without topping up, and may be released on January 1 of the seventh year following the harvest
  • they develop a surface yeast (similar to some sherries) ultimately producing intensely caramelized and nutty wines
23
Q

Jura: Château-Chalon AOC

A

-vin jaune is the only style permitted, it is their specialty

24
Q

Jura: Crémant de Jura

A

made by champagne method

25
Q

Jura:vin de paille

A

wine made from grapes that have been dried into raisins before fermentation to concentrate flavors and boost alcohol content

26
Q

Savoie: geography

A
  • the French Alps dominate the landscape

- tucked against France’s swiss and Italian boarders

27
Q

Savoie: climate

A

cooler, continental climate and higher elevations

28
Q

Savoie: Vin de Savoie

A

most of the wine produced in Savoie is labeled as such

29
Q

Savoie: northern areas

A

along the southern shores of lake Geneva the focus is primarily on white wines made with Chasselas

30
Q

Savoie: central southern

A

light crips whites, from

  • Altesse
  • Jaquère
  • Molette
  • Roussanne
  • Roussette
31
Q

Corsica: location

A

-few miles north od the Italian island of Sardinia

32
Q

Corsica: Indigenous grape

A
  • Sciacarello

- powerfull reds and rich rosés

33
Q

Corsica: other important grapes

A
Red
-Aleatico
White
-Vermentino
-Nielluccio 
(brought from Italy)
34
Q

Corsica: top AOCs

A
  • Patrimonio

- Ajaccio

35
Q

Patrimonio AOC/P

A

Blanc: 100% Vermentino (Malvoisie de Corse)
Rosé: Min. 75% Nielluccio
Rouge: Min. 90% Nielluccio

36
Q

Ajaccio AOC/P

A

Blanc: Min. 80% Vermentino

Rouge/Rosé: Min. 40% Sciaccarello (Mammolo)