Other Substrate Metabolism Flashcards
Enzyme that cleaves lactose into D-galactose and D-glucose
Beta galactosidase
Pathway used in lactose metabolism to yield:
D-galactose —> galactose 1 phosphate —> fructose 6 phosphate
Leloir pathway
Induction of beta galactosidase is under control of
Lac operon
System that phosphorylates lactose vía a specific enzyme II
PEP phosphotramsferase system (PTS)
Cellulose structure
Beta 1,4 linked glucose polymer occurring in crystalline or amorphous forms
3 enzymes involved in cellulose degradation and functions
- Endo beta 1,4 glucanase : cleaves cellulose to smaller oligosaccharides with free chain ends
- Exo beta 1,4 glucanase : remove disaccharide cellobiose units from reducing/non reducing ends of oligosaccharide
- Beta glucosidase: cellobiose hydrolyzed to glucose
Aromatic compound metabolism involves …
Degrading ring structure and converting products to compounds that can enter metabolic pathways
Maltose metabolism involves induction of
Amylomaltase and maltodextrin phosphorylase