other info Flashcards
Kinetic Chains
The 6 anatomical locations of predictable movement patters where movement dysfunctions can be detected:
Foot and ankle, Knee, Hips, Spine, Shoulders, Head and Neck
Muscular endurance
67% or less intensity
1-3 sets
15 or more repetitions
30-60 second rest
4:0:6:0
Hypertrophy
67-85% intensity
3-4 sets
6-12 repetitions
30-60 second rest
3:1:3:1
Maximum Strength
85% intensity
3-5 sets
1-6 repetitions
2–5-minute rest
3:0:1:0
Power
80-90(single rep) 75-85(multiple rep)
3-5 sets
1-5 repetitions
1–2-minute rest
Fastest controllable tempo
Total daily expenditure vs. Resting metabolic rate
The accumulated calorie burn made up of resting metabolic rate, the thermic effect of food, physical activity, and physical growth
The energy expenditure of metabolic and physical processes when the body is at rest
Sliding filament theory
Myosin attaching to actin and sliding across using ATP
Ergogenic aids
Substances that enhance energy production and provide athletes with a competitive advantage
(creatine, Beta-Alanine, Branched Chained Amino acids)
Stimulants
A class of drugs that temporarily improve physical or mental function (caffeine, epinephrine(adrenaline))
General adaptation syndrome
Body goes through three stages in response to adequately intense exercise
o Alarm stage: body experiences symptoms of fatigue, weakness, or soreness (lasts 2-3 weeks)
o Resistance stage: body experiences biochemical, mechanical, and structural adaptations to improve efficiency in response to the stress applied during training
o Exhaustion stage: body again suffers symptoms of fatigue, weakness, or soreness, though with greater intensity