Other Dermatologic Flashcards

1
Q

What is this a presentation of ?

A

Telangeictasia

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2
Q

Cherry Angioma is common in _______ age and its a risk factor for devolping this lesion. its small and benign and will often present firm red, blue or purple plaques or “ ______ red spots” lesion shapes will be ______

A

Middle
Cherry
Dome

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3
Q

Plionidal Disease m/c affects ________. predisposing factors include BMI and a deep ______ cleftt

A

Male
gluteal

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4
Q

Plinodial disease is a clinical Dx however addiotonal imaging could be done if dx is unclear. first line imaging inlcudes….

A

Ultrasound

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5
Q

Plinodial disease Tx depends whether its acute or chronic. If its acute ___ & ___ is done. If its chronic the gold standard is ________ excision

A

I&D
surgical

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6
Q

Patietns with acute Plinodial disease should be advise theres a High rate of ________

A

recurrence
(15-50%)

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7
Q

Epidermal Inclusion Cyst commonly co-occur with ________

A

Acne

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8
Q

Epidermal Inclusion cyst will present as ________, mobile, and a nodular mass. Often it’ll have a ________ punctum.

A

Discrete
central

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9
Q

Epidermal Inclusion Cyst is considered to be a ________ tumor arising from ________ follicle

A

benign
hair

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10
Q

Lipomas is a benign tumor of adipocytes, it will usually present as being ________, mobile, and subcutaneous nodule. it can often be desribed as “________”

A

compressible
rubbery

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11
Q

Lipomas is a clinical Dx, we could use a ________ of mass for confirmation. Tx is ________ but gold standard is ________ excision for Dx and Tx.

A

Ultrasound
observation
Surgical

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12
Q

Hidradenitis Suppurativa is also known as Acne ________. Lesions are typically in certain locations like our armpit or also called ________ , groin, buttocks.

A

Inversus
axilae

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13
Q

Hidradenitis Suppurativa must be a documented ________ for Dx.

A

Recurrence or chronicity

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14
Q

Hidradenitis Suppurativa Tx involves ________ modifcations. For mild pain a topical cream can be given like ________

A

lifestyle
clindamycin (cleocin)

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15
Q

if Hidradenitis Suppurativa is chronic the Tx would change to ________ treatment or __ & __ for abscesses

A

Surgery
I&D

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16
Q

Hidradenitis Suppurativa patietns will present with pruritus, prulent ________ lasting days-months, and drainal prulent.

A

Nodules

17
Q

For Acanthosis Nigricans, look for the vignette to say the patient is of ________ American descent, Native american, and Hispanic.

Commonality in this condition is endocrine disorders leading to insulin-resistance like ___, Obesity, Hypothyroidsim.

A

African
DM

18
Q

Patients with AN are at risk for many things. including ________ syndrome. this increases the patients risk for ________ disease and DM. AN has a strong association with ________ .

A

metabolic
Heart
PCOS

19
Q

AN on Physical exam you will see Thick, ________ , darker plaques

A

velvety

20
Q

Patients with AN you would want to run some test for underlying conditions like there ________ glucose, A1c, and ________ levels

A

fasting
insulin

21
Q

AN Tx is treating the ________ condition and overtime AN may fade. AN might have some symptomatics. for the hyperpigmentation you could give ________

A

underlying
keratolytics