Lice, scabies tick, spider insect bites Flashcards
Scabies presentation in patient will be _________ especially at _________ time. this will also present with several members of the same _________
itchy
Night»_space; daytime
Family
Scabies on physical exam can be explained as seeing _________ lines on the skin. they can be linear or S-shaped. they will be vesicles and papules. m/c in _________ webs
_________ erosions are m/c
Burrows
finger
Seondary lesions result from infection or scratching. _________ erosions are m/c.
Pinpoint
Scabies is a clinical Dx but you can do a definitive Dx under a _________ identification. old school methoid is Mineral ____ mounts.
Microscopic
Oil
Scabies Tx first line is _________ or also known as (Elimate).
Permethrin
Pediculosis is another name for _________
Lice
Pediculosis pubis is considered one of the most contagious _________.
Pubic hair is the m/c common site of infestion for this type.
STI
Pediculosis Tx is the same for scabies, you would prescribe _________
permethrin
Brown reculse spider cause toxin _________
Necrosis
Black widow spiders cause toxin _________ abnormalities.
neuromuscular
a patient will present with _________ after being bitten by a black widow (15min to 2hrs.)
latrodectism
Tx for a black widow bite consist of _________ within the first few minutes, consider opioids, and obtaining anti-_________ (Lactrodectus mactans) by calling local poison control
ice (vaso-constrict)
venom
Brown recluse spiders aka fiddle back spiders, are shaped in _________ or fiddle marking.
Vignette infro: not good web builders and hidden in storage, dark place, story usually starts with patient swapping clothes in the summer or winter.
Violin
Brown recluse spiders will cause _________. a local hemoylsis reaction
Loxoscelism
the nectoric skin from a brown recluse spider bite can be described as “__________ _________”
sinking infarct
Tx for a Brown reculse spider bite is _________. you should also condiser a _________ shot or booster. for severe reactions use _________ a day
conservitive
tetanus
Dapsone 50-100mg
_________ bodied ticks present the greates concern
Hard
Lyme disease hallmark finding is eryhtema _________ or also a chronic migrating red rash.
*it may or may not become a target or bulls eye lesion.
migrans
Lyme Tx _________
doxycycline
R.M.S.F comes off with a _________ than rash
fever
a localized non-allergic sting can be treated with _________ and meat tenderizer
ice
a localized allergic sting can be treated with cool compresses and anti-_________
histamines
a severe generalized sting needs a _________
epinephrine
