OTHER Flashcards

1
Q

Olaparib

A

works by trapping PARP to DNA and blocking it from fixing other strand breaks in the DNA
Used for Cancers with BRA1/2mutations

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2
Q

Palbociclib

A

Binds and inhibits CDK4/6 kinase inhibitors
acts directly on the cell cycle

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3
Q

Bortemzomib

A

Inhibitor of proteasome activity
by inhibiting its activity there is accumulation of junk in the cell that leads to cell death

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4
Q

5-azacytosine

A

DNA methylation inhibitor
Covalently binds DNMT enzymes once incorperated into DNA
when inhibiting it causes reactivation of tumor suppressor genes

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5
Q

Venetoclax

A

Inhibits BCL-2 which is used in cancer cells to avoid apoptosis
by inhibiting it causes apoptosis of the cell

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6
Q

Pomalidomide

A

analog of thalidomide
Binds cereblon to ubiquitinate which is used to bring junk to proteasome to degrade but by binding cereblon to it it causes degredation of important factors in multiple myeloma and kaposi sacroma

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7
Q

Treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome

A

5-azacytosine

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8
Q

Treatment for multiple myeloma

A

Bortezomib

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9
Q

Treatment for multiple myeloma and kaposi sacroma

A

Pomalidomide

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10
Q

Treatment of lymphocytic leukemia and AML

A

Venetoclax

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