other Flashcards

1
Q

density formula

A

mass / volume

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2
Q

writing formulas for ionic compounds

A

-criss cross subscrpits

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2
Q

% error formula

A

(experimental- accepted / accepted) x 100

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3
Q

% yield formula

A

(experimental / theoretical) x 100

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3
Q

how to name ionic compounds

A
  1. keep first element the same
  2. change ending to “ide”
  3. NO PREFIXES
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4
Q

percent composition formula

A

(part / whole) x 100

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5
Q

empirical formula steps

A
  1. % = grams
  2. divide each element by their molar mass
  3. divide all answers by smallest number
  4. round
  5. whole number = subscript
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6
Q

empirical formula

A

subscripts are simplified

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7
Q

molecular formula

A

subscripts are not simplified

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8
Q

synthesis equation

A

X + Y —> XY

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9
Q

molecular formula steps

A
  1. find empirical formula
  2. find molar mass
  3. divide given by molar mass
  4. multiply subscripts by answer
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10
Q

decomposition equation

A

XY —> X + Y

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11
Q

single replacement equation

A

A + BX —> B + AX

A and B are metals or hydrogen
X is anion

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12
Q

double replacement equation

A

AX + BY —> BX + AY

A and B are cations
X and Y are anions

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13
Q
A
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13
Q
A
13
Q

neutralization equation

A

HX + BOH —> BX + H2O

acid + base = salt + water

BASE ENDS IN HYDROXIDE