OTH: Genital/Reprod System (Male) Flashcards

1
Q

Testes are located in the scrotum and produce male sex hormones (_______) and sperm

A

Testosterone

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2
Q

Accessory glands include seminal vesicles, prostate gland, bulbourethral glands - what is their function?

A

Prepare sperm for ejaculation

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3
Q

______ and _______ are responsible for protein metabolism, MSK growth, and subcutaneous fat distribution

A

Testosterone and androgens

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4
Q

The hypothalamus and pituitary gland secrete _______ _______

A

Gonadotropic hormones

Follicle stimulating hormone and leutinizing hormone

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5
Q

FSH is responsible for what?

A

Spermatogenesis

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6
Q

LH is responsible for what?

A

Testosterone production

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7
Q

Erectile Dysfunction:

Neurogenic causes?

A
Stroke
Cerebral trauma
SCI
MS
PD
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8
Q

Erectile Dysfunction:

Hormonal causes?

A

Decreased androgen levels with hypogonadism, HYPOthyroid, HYPOpituitarism

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9
Q

Erectile Dysfunction:

Vascular causes?

A
Htn
CAD
Hyperlipidemia
Cig smoking
DM
Pelvic irradiation
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10
Q

Erectile Dysfunction:

Drug causes?

A
Anti-depressants
Anti-psychotics
Anti-androgens
Anti-hypertensives
Amphetamines
Alcohol
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11
Q

Erectile Dysfunction:

Aging ___ risk

A

Increases

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12
Q

Erectile Dysfunction:

Surgical causes?

A

Transurethral procedures
Radial prostatectomy
Proctocolectomy
Abdominoperineal resection

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13
Q

Prostatitis:

Infection/inflamm of _____ _____

A

Prostate gland

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14
Q

Prostatitis:

Types? (3)

A

Acute bacterial
Chronic Prostatitis
Nonbacterial

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15
Q

Prostatitis: Acute bacterial: involves bacterial _____

Associated with cath, or with many sex partners

A

UTI

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16
Q
Prostatitis: Acute bacterial: Sx:
Urinary \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
Urinary \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
Dysuria
Urethral \_\_\_\_
Fever/chills
Malaise 
Myalgia/arthralgia
Pain
A

Frequency
Nocturnal

Urethral D/C

17
Q

Prostatitis: Acute Bacterial

(Red Flag) - dull aching pain in what 5 areas?

A
Lower abdomen
Rectal area
Low back
Sacral area
Groin
18
Q

Prostatitis: Chronic type: Also can be ______ in origin

Associated with recurrent ____

A

Bacterial

UTI

19
Q
Prostatitis: Chronic type: Sx:
Urinary \_\_\_\_\_\_
Urinary \_\_\_\_\_\_\_
Myalgia/arthralgia
Pain in what two areas?
A

Frequency
Urgency

  1. Low back
  2. Perineal area
20
Q

Prostatitis: Nonbacterial type:
Pain in penis, testicles, scrotum
Pain with ________

Pain in what two other places?

Will also have urinary symptoms, decreased _____, and _____ _____

A

Ejaculation

Low back and inner thighs

Libido, ED

21
Q

Obstruction of urinary flow can result because the prostrate encircles the ______

A

Urethra