Osteoporosis Flashcards
1
Q
What range of Score indicates osteopenia and which indicates osteoporosis?
A
-1 to -2.5 osteopenia
less than -2.5 osteoporosis
2
Q
What are the optional 2nd / 3rd line pharmacotherapy options for osteoporosis?
A
Denosumab
Teriparatide
3
Q
What investigations should be done for osteoporosis?
A
DEXA scan to confirm diagnosis
To look for undelying: FBC U&Es LFTs (albumin) Bone profile Urinalysis Testosterone levels (in men) TFTs (if indicated by history)
4
Q
What drug can be used for patients with osteopenia (T score -2 to -2.5) to prevent progression to osteoporosis?
A
Raloxifine
5
Q
What are the potential secondary causes of osteoporosis?
A
Testosterone deficiency in men Hyperthyroidism Hyperparathyroidism Myeloma Cushing's syndrome Osteomalacia
