Osteonecrosis & Osteochondrosis Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Insidious disorder leading to destruction of viable periarticular epiphyseal and subchondral bone
  2. Other name of this condition
  3. Incidence
  4. Sex
A

1, Osteonecrosis
2. Avascular Necrosis
3. 20,000 persons/year
4. Male Predominance

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2
Q
  1. A condition which a degeneration followed by reossification of non fused epiphyses
  2. Condition affecting _______.
  3. Best known variant
A
  1. Osteochondrosis
  2. Children
  3. Osgood Schlatter Disease
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3
Q

Potential Etiologic Factors for Osteonecrosis

A
  1. Traumatic- post ORIF of femoral neck fx
  2. Non-traumatic
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4
Q
  1. refers to thebone scintrigraphypattern where there is increased uptake peripherally with a photopenic center.
  2. This appearance may be seen in a number of cystic lesions including:
A
  1. Doughnut sign/lesion
    • aneurysmal bone cyst
    • giant cell tumor
    • simple bone cyst
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5
Q

AVN of the femoral head epiphysis

A

Legg-Calve Perthes Disease

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6
Q

AVN of the lunate

A

Kienbock’s Disease

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7
Q

Post traumatic AVN of the vertebral body

A

Kummell Disease

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8
Q

AVN of the metatarsal head (most common 2nd)

A

Freiberg’s Disease

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9
Q

AVN of the tarsal navicular

A

Kohler’s Disease/ Muller-Weiss Syndrome

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10
Q

spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee

A

SONK or Ahlback Disease

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11
Q

AVN of the humeral head

A

Hass Disease

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12
Q

AVN of the talus

A

Dias Disease

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13
Q

AVN of the medial epicondyle

A

Adam’s Disease

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14
Q

AVN of distal radial epiphysis

A

Madelung Disease

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15
Q

AVN of the calcaneus

A

Sever Disease

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16
Q

AVN of the distal pole of the patella

A

Sinding-Larsen-Johansson Disease

17
Q

AVN of pahlangeal epiphysis

A

Theeman Disease

18
Q

AVN of the scaphoid

A

Preiser Disease

19
Q

AVN of the vertebral end plates

A

Scheurmann’s Disease

20
Q

idiopathic AVN of the femoral head in adult

A

Chandler Disease

21
Q

AVN of the medial malleolus

A

Breck’s Disease