Ossification and Bone Structure Flashcards
Ossification
The process by which bone form in the body
Ossification between membranes
Intermembranous
Ossification from cartilage model
Endochondral
Cartilage is formed by
Chondrocytes
Ossification Centers
Osteoblasts build bone
Osteoclasts break down bone
Osteocytes embedded in ring structure of compact bone are
Lacunae
Endochondral Bone Growth
Occurs in diaphysis
The epiphyseal gradually transforms the cartilage into bone
The epiphyseal line where two centers of ossification have fused together
Bone Growth
Appositional Growth - growth adds width (remove from endosteum and add to periosteum)
Adding length- (Chondrocytes create cartilage, cartilage matrix is calcified, Osteoblasts replace cartilage)