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2ND TERM > OSH Prelim Quiz 2 > Flashcards

OSH Prelim Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

_________ is looking
not for a place to assign _______, but for ______ in the system

A

Safety professional
Blame
Errors

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2
Q

OSH encompasses the social,
mental and physical well-being of
workers, that is, the
“___________”

A

whole person

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3
Q

OSH encompasses the ____,
_____ and _____ well-being of
workers, that is, the
“Whole person”

A

Social, mental, physical

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4
Q

____________ Described as the art and science devoted to the _______, _______, and _______ of workplace health hazards. It has been
suggested to add a fourth principle, _______.

A

Industrial Hygiene
Recognition.
Evaluation
Control
Anticipation

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5
Q

________ discusses the identification, evaluation, and control of________,_________, _______ and
_________ hazards

A

Industrial Hygiene
physical
chemical
biological
Ergonomic

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6
Q

______ is any source of potential damage,
harm, or adverse health effect on people.

A

Hazard

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7
Q

5 Workplace/Occupational Safety Hazards

A
  1. Poor Housekeeping
  2. Fire
  3. Use of Machines
  4. Electricity
  5. Materials Handling
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8
Q

Let us begin by saying that Hazards are Identified through: (GIVE 5)

  1. Walk through ________ or _________
  2. Review of __________
  3. Knowing the _______________
  4. Gathering of __________
  5. S________
A
  1. Survey, Ocular Inspection
  2. processes involved
  3. raw materials used, products and by products
  4. workers’ complaints
  5. Safety Data Sheet
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9
Q

Poor Housekeeping Cost (Effects)
(GIVE 6)

A

1.Trips, and falls
2.Fires
3.Chemical and machine accidents
4.Injuries from electrical problems
5.Collisions and falling objects
6.Health problems

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10
Q

________ is the foundation of a safe, healthy & pleasant workplace. It minimizes _____ and _____ costs of accidents, related injuries and illnesses.

A

Good House Keeping
Direct
Indirect

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11
Q

The ________ is a set of systematized steps of good housekeeping to_______ work areas, keeps ______ and ________, and _________ the discipline needed to perform a good job.

A

5S System
Organize
Rules
Standards
Maintain

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12
Q

The ________ engages all employees in bringing about continuous improvements and foundation of ________on the job.

A

5S System
Self-discipline

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13
Q

The __________ A visually-oriented system of________, __________, and _________ designed to facilitate greater Productivity, ________ & ______

A

5S System
Cleanliness
Organization
Arrangement
Quality
Safety

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14
Q

____________
Means clearly distinguish between items needed to be kept and what needs to be discarded
* Means removal of items not needed for current operation and activity in the workplace.

A

1-S: SEIRI (Sort / Suriin)

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15
Q

___________
Means that items needed in the workplace are arranged so that they are easy to find, easy to use and easy to return / quick retrieval and storage

A

2-S: SEITON (Systematize / Set In Order / Sinupin)

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16
Q

____________
Means _________, keeping the workplace swept, clean and organized by ingraining such habits as part of the work culture instead of making cleaning a periodic exercise
* Cleaning also means _________
* The Best Cleaning is _______

A

3-S – SEISO (Sweep / Shine / Simutin)
Shine
Inspection
no cleaning at all

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17
Q

_______________
Means creating a consistent way to carry out tasks and procedure
* Everyone does it the same (______) way.
* Make it ______! Repeat and Repeat and Repeat
* It integrates Sort, Set in order, and Shine into a unified whole

A

4-S: SEIKETSU - (Standardize / Siguraduhin ang kalinisan)
Documented
Habit

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18
Q

________________
It means how to challenge to sustain the gains of 1S to 4S activities
* KEYPOINT: ____________ – the will to do what is right regardless if monitored or not
* Having an initiative to do work and start work without being told.
* Always follow and observe company rules and regulations
* Focus Improvement to sustain 5S System
* Know What is Right, Value What is Right, Do What is Right
* __________: Employee understands, obeys, and practices the rules all the
time.

A

5-S: SHITSUKE – (Self Discipline / Sariling Kusa)
SELF DISCIPLINE
SELF DISCIPLINE

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19
Q

________ is the active principle of burning, characterized by the _____ and _______ of combustion. It is a rapid oxidation process accompanied with the evolution of light and heat of varying intensities.

A

Fire
Heat
Light

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20
Q

It is virtually impossible to predict exactly when a _______ will occur and, upon its inception, the extent of its destructive potential.
* However, through scientific knowledge of ignition, the combustibility of _____, _____, and _____, and the products of combustion, are effective ways to control the dangers of fire and
explosion can be determined

A

Fire
Solid
Liquid
Gases

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21
Q

____________ is an act establishing a comprehensive Fire Code of the Philippines. This act shall be known as the Fire Code of the Philippines of ______

A

Republic Act # 9514
2008

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22
Q

The provisions of the Fire Code shall apply to all ______ and all ______ and _______ buildings, facilities or structures erected or constructed before and after its effectivity. This Code shall be administered and enforced by the _________, under the direct supervision and control of the ___________

A

Persons
private
public
Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP)
Chief of the Bureau of Fire Protection

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23
Q

Common Causes of Fire (Give 7)
1. Overloaded _________
2. Open ______
3. ________
4. Hot ______
5. F________
6. C___________
7. E__________

A

Electrical system
flames
Smoking or cigarette butts
surfaces
Friction
Cutting & welding
Electrical spark

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24
Q

Normal air contains ______% _________
Some fuel materias contain Suffiecient ______ within their makeup to support _______.

A

21% Oxygen
oxygen
Burning

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25
Q

3 Components needed to ignite and sustain a fire in a Fire tetrahedron

A

Heat Source
Oxygen Source
Fuel Source

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26
Q

For reading only. sana

SOLID FIRE SOURCE
* Bulky - Dust
* Finely Divided Coal
* Wood Paper
* Cloth Plastic
* Grain Others

LIQUID FIRE SOURCE
= Gasoline
* Kerosene
* Alcohol
* Paint
* Varnish

GAS FIRE SOURCE
* Natural Gas
* Hydrogen
* Acetylene
* Carbon Monoxide
* Propane

A

noted

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27
Q

________ fires are easiest to put out. They involve _______ combustible materials such as _____ (Give 5 materials). You can use ________ to douse the fire or use a _________ on these type of fires.

A

– Class A
– Ordinary
– paper, wood, cloth, and some rubber and plastic materials (Solid sources lang)
– water
– foam fire extinguisher

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28
Q

______ fires involve flammable or combustible liquids, flammable gases, greases and similar materials, and some rubber and
plastic materials. This classification typically does not include fires involving _____ or ______. It’s very important not to use a ___________ on a these type of fires

— the _______ might spread the flaming material rather than extinguish it. Fires like this should be extinguished using ______, ________, or ______. These types of extinguishers work by cutting off a fire’s _______

A

Class B (More on liquid source)
cooking oils or grease
water extinguisher

stream of water
foam
carbon dioxide
powder extinguishers
oxygen supply

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28
Q

_____ fires might be started by old wiring in walls, frayed electrical cords, worn-out breaker boxes, or faulty appliances.

_______ are very common in both homes and industrial settings. The first thing you should try to do if these fires starts is to ______ the appliance or item from its ________ only if it is safe to do so.

If possible, you should try to extinguish the flames using a _______ or _________. If and when the power source is disconnected, the fire can become a different class of fire, typically ______.

Do not try to put out an these fires with a ______ or _________, as both of those materials can conduct ________ and potentially make the situation more dangerous.

A

Class C (Electrical Source)

Electrical fires
disconnect
power source

carbon dioxide
dry powder fire extinguisher
Class A

water
Foam extinguisher
electricity

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29
Q

______fires involve combustible metals such as _________ (Give 6 metals, knowing maam ngo na malala mag enumerate)

These are rare but can happen when a metal ignites. It takes _____(High or low) levels of heat to ignite most metals, which makes these fires pretty rare outside of laboratories and industrial settings.

It is advised extinguishing these types of fires with a __________ only. These work on metal fires by separating the ______ from ______ or removing the heat element of the blaze, but foam or water extinguishers can potentially increase the intensity of the flames and cause dangerous
explosions, according to _______.

A

– Class D
– Magnesium, titanium, zirconium, sodium, lithium, and potassium. (MTZ_SLP)
– high
– dry powder extinguisher
– Fuel
– Oxygen
– Imperial Systems

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30
Q

_______ involve cooking oils such as _______ and _______. Because of the ________ of
cooking oils and fats, Class K fires often start when a pan is left unattended for too long on a stove.

If possible, you’ll want to turn off the heat on your cooking appliance and remove the fire from the heat source as soon as possible. Just as you shouldn’t use _____ to try and extinguish a Class B fire, dousing a cooking oil fire with liquid is likely to create a dangerous splatter effect
and spread the flames. Instead, you should extinguish a Class K fire with a ________. If a fire can’t be put out, leave the area as quickly as possible and alert everyone nearby. Contact emergency services as soon as you can safely do so.

A

Class K
vegetable oil or animal fats
high flash point
Water
wet chemical extinguisher

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31
Q

Know how to Use a Fire Extinguisher
3 steps

A

Install signs and floor plan location for fire extinguisher
Use the right ext. for the job
Know how to use Ext.

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32
Q

PASS. 4 steps for operating your fire extinguisher

A

Pull the pin
Aim at the base
Squeeze trigger
Sweep

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33
Q

________ is an assemblage of parts that transmit ______, _______ and ______ in a predetermined manner.
* Can be simple or compound
* These movement basically consists of______, ______ or _______, or a combination of these.

A

Machines
Forces
Motion
Energy

Rotart
Sliding
reciprocating action

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34
Q

7 Cause of Machine Related Accidents
- Machine __________.
* Poor ______
* Inadequate _______
* _______ machinery
* An individual making _______ with a moving part of a machine
* A machine ________, including _____ and _______ energy sources failure
* _________ during a forming or cutting process

A
  • design or assembly defects
  • Training
  • safety gear
  • Poorly-maintained
  • unwanted contact
  • malfunction, Mechanical, Electrical
  • Workpiece movement
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35
Q

Effects of Machine Related Accidents
* Can result to ________
* Loss of ________
* Loss in ______
* Damaged ________

A

severe injuries
trained and skilled employee
productivity
equipment

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36
Q

3 locations WHERE MECHANICAL HAZARDS OCCURS

A

Point of operation
Other moving parts
Power transmission

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37
Q

_______ is that point where work is performed on the material, such as cutting, shaping, boring, or forming

A

Point of Operation

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38
Q

_______ describes all parts of machine which move while it is working

A

Moving parts

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39
Q

_____ describes all components of the mechanical system that transmit energy to the part of the machine performing the work

A

Power transmission

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40
Q

4 mechanical motions (Point of operation)

A

Punching Action
Shearing Action
Bending Action
Cutting Action

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41
Q

7 Machine Safety Tips to Prevent Workplace Injuries and Accidents

1.Don’t Remove _______
2.Wear _______ at all Times
3.Provide ________ to Machinery Operators
4.Train Machinery Operators to be _________
5.Follow __________
6. Stay Clear of _____________
7.Never Interfere with _________

A

– Machine Guards
– Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
– Adequate Training
– Aware of their Surrounding
– Maintenance Schedules
– Loading and Unloading Zones
– Moving Machinery

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42
Q

MANUAL HANDLING MISTAKES THAT CAUSES INJURY

Reading only
- Bending Back
* Twisting with load
* Attempting to much weight (load too heavy)
* Reaching too far
* Lifting to one side
* Off – balance shifting
* Failure to use personal PPE, such as gloves, safety

A

note

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43
Q

Hazards Associated with
Material Handling

A
  • Physical strain or over exertion
  • Falling load
  • Collision
  • Hits, cuts, blows
  • Trapped between objects
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44
Q

2 Types of Materials Handling

A

Manual Material Handling (MMH)
Mechanical Handling

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45
Q

_______ is the manually moving or handling things by lifting, lowering, pushing, pulling, carrying/ transporting, holding, packaging or restraining of products. This is also the
most common cause of occupational _____, _______. and ______.

A

Manual Material Handling
fatigue
low back pain
lower back injuries

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46
Q

____________
*Pertains to more rigid, powered and non-powered mechanics mainly for handling
bulky and heavy items.
*Heavy materials which are not safe to handle manually must be handled by _________ and this includes lifting, transporting, stacking, loading and
unloading by means of _______ (give 6 machines). It avoids a high risk of musculoskeletal
disorders resulting from manual material handling

A

– Mechanical Handling
– mechanical means
– palletizer, chain pulley block, forklifts, conveyors or cranes
and hoists

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47
Q

*A technique which includes the
art of lifting, moving, and
storing materials
*It refers to any method used for
moving materials
*by people
*by people using equipment

A

Materials Handling

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48
Q

6 things to look for in Electric Portable Tools

A

Damaged Cord
Damaged Casing
Damaged switches and Faulty trigger locks
Ground Prong missing

49
Q

Causes of Electrical
Accidents

  • Contact with _______
  • _____
  • _______
  • _________
  • Inadequate ________
  • Non-usage of ________
    *________ environment
A

live conductors
Short circuiting
Arcs and sparks
Overloading
Grounding
standard
replacement
Wet

50
Q

Reading only
Factors that can Cause Electrical Accidents

  • Old wiring
  • Electric cords that run under carpeting
  • Flammable materials left near exposed
    electrical wiring in the workplace
  • Loose connectors
  • Poor wiring: substandard wiring can lead to
    electrical fires and electric shock
  • Lack of preventive devices such as ground
    fault circuit interrupters (a device that
    monitors and shuts off electric current in the
    event that the flow fluctuates), three-
    pronged outlets, and polarized plugs
A

noted

51
Q

Effects of electrical shock as a function of current
______mA = Threschold of Sensation
______ mA = Maxmimum Harmless Current
_______mA = Onset sustained muscular contractions; cant let go of shock
_____ mA = Onset of pain
_____mA = Vesticular fibrillation possible/ fatal
_______ mA = Onset of burns
________ mA = Respiratory paralysis / Vesticular contraciton / used to defribilate the heart

A

1
5
10-20
50
100-300+
300
6000 / 6A

52
Q

SEVERITY OF THE SHOCK DEPENDS ON…the combination of _______ and _______

Then cite 3

A

voltage
resistance

Path
amount of current
duration

53
Q

______ of current through the body

A

Path

54
Q

_______ flowing through the body (amps)

A

Amount of Current

55
Q

Shock ranges in severity from _______, but otherwise _______, to _________.
Most of the body’s resistance is in its ______. When wet, salts go
into _____ form, lowering the _______ significantly

A

painful
harmless
heart-stopping lethality

dry skin
ion
resistance

56
Q

______ IS THE MOST SERIOUS ELECTRICAL HAZARD

You become a _______

A

Shock
Conductor

57
Q

______ refers to any safety precautions taken against
electricity.

A

Electrical safety

58
Q

_____ is a form of energy resulting from the existence of
charged particles. It is the flow of moving ______. When
the things flow it is called an _______.

A

Electricity
electrons
electrical current

59
Q

________ occurs when an extremity such as a finger, hand, or arm is placed across an electric current. The body is a ________ of
electricity because it is made up of mostly water.

A _________ leaves a slight tingling sensation. _________ causes the muscles to contract, and it may be difficult to pull away from the electric current. _________ causes respiratory or heart failure.

A

Electrical Shock
Good conductor
mild electric shock
Moderate electric shock
Severe electric shock

60
Q

_______ occurs when severe electric shock causes tissue to
burn. It can be ___ or ______. ________ occur when the electric current takes a path through bone and burns deep tissue

A

Electrical burns
external or internal
Internal burns

61
Q

__________ occur when electric current ignites flammable materials. It is are extremely dangerous because putting them out with water may expose a person to a higher risk of electric shock.

A

Electrical Fires

62
Q

___________

Any agent or activity posing a potential hazard to health
* Any organism, chemical, condition, or circumstance that may cause illness

A

Health Hazard

63
Q

_______ is a form of vibration through solids liquids or gases. excessive and _____ sound

A

Noise
Unwanted

64
Q

workers exposed to sounds greater than _______ is harmful, weighted over an eight -hour shift

A

85 Decibels

65
Q

_______ measured in herts cycle per second

A

Frequency

66
Q

________ measured in decibels

A

Loudness or intensity

67
Q

_________ is the lenght of noise exposure. (Continous, waning)

A

Duration

68
Q

A sound 10x powerful is ____
100x powerful is ____
1000x powerful is _____

A

10 dB
20 dB
30 dB

69
Q

a noise in the ears, such as ringing, roaring, buzzing, hissing, or whistling

A

Tinnitus

70
Q

Adverse health effects of noise

A

Traumatic damage to the middle and inner ears
*Rupture of the eardrum
*Acoustic Trauma (Explosion, gunshot) - Deafness
*Temporary Threshold shift (New Year’s fireworks)
*Tinnitus - a noise in the ears, such as ringing, roaring, buzzing,
hissing, or whistling
*Poor communication

71
Q

It is a physical factor that acts on man by
transmission of mechanical energy from sources of oscillation

A

Vibration

72
Q

Health Effects of Vibration

A

*Inflammation of joints and muscles (wrist, elbow, shoulder)
*Vibration white finger (VWF also known as Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome
(HAVS) or Dead Finger. It is triggered by continuous use of vibrating
hand-held machinery.
*Generalized fatigue

73
Q

Sources of Vibration

A

Segmental vibrations:
– Chainsaw
– Portable grinder
– jackhammer
– polishers

Whole body vibration:
– tower crane
– cars
– buses
– train

74
Q

Is the emission or transmission of energy as waves or moving particles

A

Radiation

75
Q

The transwer of heat throug fluid caused by molecules motion

A

Convection

76
Q

The transfer of heat or electrical current from one substance to another by direct contact

A

COnduction

77
Q

visible light, infrared (IR) and ultraviolet (UV),
microwave (MW), radio frequency (RF)
energy from cellphones, and extremely low
frequency (ELF)

A

*Non-Ionizing Radiation

78
Q

examples include heat or light from the sun, X rays from an X-ray tube and gamma rays from radioactive elements.

A

*Ionizing Radiation

79
Q

____ is
the measure of the
stream of light
falling on a surface.
It is measured in
lumens or lux.

A

Illumination

80
Q

Office lighting requires _____ lumens per sqm. That means for every ______ cubicle requires the same amount of light you would receive from a ______ incandescent light bulb

A

500
6’x6’ cubicle
35 watt

81
Q

______ if the workplace
illumination is higher
than the recommended

A

Bright

82
Q

if the workplace
illumination is lower
than the recommended

A

Dark

83
Q

Illumination hazards

A

Visual fatigue
– double vision
– headache
– painful irritation
– production of excess tears
– Redness of eyes

84
Q

_______ describes when the workplace heat
causes the body’s temperature
to go higher than _______, like in
the following exposure settings ____- (Give 4)

A

Heat stress
37.5°C

High temperature
High humidity
Poor ventilation
Multiple heat sources

85
Q

Air ________ is a measure of how ____ or ____ the air is. It is the most commonly measured weather parameter.

A

temperature
hot or cold

86
Q

_________ is a measure of the amount of ______ in the air.

______ measures the amount of water in the air in relation to the maximum amount of water
vapor (moisture). The higher the temperature, the _____ (more or less) water vapor the air can hold.

A

Humidity
water vapor
Relative humidity
more

87
Q

________ also known as the apparent temperature, is what the temperature feels like to the human body when ____ is combined with the air ___

A

Heat index
relative humidity
temperature

88
Q

______ is measured by sensing the _____ that is produced through the movement
of the air. it mpact on the rate of heat transfer between that air and adjacent surfaces.

A

Air velocity
Pressure

89
Q

______ describes when When the workplace temperature causes the body’s temperature to go lower than ________ as in ice plants, Broadcast Industry, Semiconductor Industry, Food processing plants, Ice Cream plants, Deep
sea diving, Laboratories

Thermoregulatory mechanism to raise
temperature is by _______

A

Cold stress
36.5°C
CHILLING / SHIVERING.

90
Q

_____ is the atmospheric force that is
constantly applied on the body.
- expressed in ________ per unit of area, ______ which may be affected by changes in altitude or artificially induced work conditions.

A

Pressure
force or weight
pounds per square inch or “psi”

91
Q

Pressure above or below atmospheric pressure in the workers’ surroundings is
associated with health risks in certain occupations, such as _____ and _______. Conditions in the workplace may expose the worker to unusually high or
low pressures. Examples are ______ and ______.

A

undersea diving and
aviation

decompression sickness and high-altitude sickness

92
Q

_______ are physical conditions that may
pose risk of injury to the musculoskeletal system, such
as the muscles or ligaments of the lower back,
tendons or nerves of the hands/wrists, or bones
surrounding the knees, resulting in a musculoskeletal
disorder (MSD)

A

ergonomic hazard

93
Q

Ergonomics is the
science of fitting ____
to the people who
work in them

A

Job

94
Q

Ergonomic hazard Lead to low ____ and ____

A

productivity and output

95
Q

Read only

The human body can endure considerable discomfort and stress and can perform many awkward and unnatural movements for a limited period of time.
* However, when awkward conditions or motions are continued for prolonged periods, the physiological limitations of the worker can be exceeded.
* To ensure a continued high level of performance, work systems must be tailored to human capacities and limitations.

A

.

96
Q

Ergonomic Hazards can be seen in: (Give 6)

A

Poor workplace design
Awkward Body bending
Repetitive movements
Static posture
Forceful motion
Manual handling

97
Q

____ Is a type
of occupational
hazard caused by
exposure to
chemicals in the
workplace.

A

Chemical hazards

98
Q

Chemicals become a hazard when they become _____ and the concentration is ______

A

airborne
excessive

99
Q

Chemical hazard route of entry (Give 4)

A

Inhalation
Injection
ingestion
dermal absorption

100
Q

2 Types of Chemical Hazards

A

Chemical hazards
Nature or Form

101
Q

Read only

Long-term exposure to chemical hazards such as silica dust, engine
exhausts, tobacco smoke, and lead (among others) have been shown to
increase risk of heart disease, stroke, and high blood pressure. It can
also cause irritation to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract, and
prolonged exposure can lead to a range of serious lung diseases
including silicosis, coal workers’ pneumoconiosis (CWP), chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer. Construction
workers have a high risk of developing these diseases because many
common construction tasks can create high dust levels.

A

noted

102
Q

Highly soluble gases such as _____ or _____ can cause severe nose and throat irritation, while substances of lower solubility such as ___, ___, or ____ can penetrate deep into the lungs. Corrosive gases also can corrode metals.

A

ammonia
Hydrogen chloride

itrogen dioxide, phosgene, or sulfur dioxide

103
Q

___ is the gaseous state of a substance that is either liquid or solid before it reaches its
critical point. It may be visible and described as fog, mist, smoke or fumes

A

Vapor

104
Q

_____ is tiny droplets of water hanging in the air. its examples are paint sprays, oil mists
from cutting or grinding operations, and acid mists. Meteorologists tend to use the term
“_____” when visibility drops below 5 km and “______” when visibility drops below 1 km

A

Mist
Mist
Fog

105
Q

are hazards to the workplace, example of these are welding, hot rubber, soldering, galvanizing fumes.

A

Fumes

106
Q

A summary of the important
health, safety
and toxicological information
on the chemical or the mixture
ingredients.

A

Safety data sheet

107
Q

Guidllines for implremntation of globaly harmonized systems in chemical safety program in teh wokrplace

A

Department Order 136-2014

108
Q

9 GHS pictograms

A

FCC HOH DET

Flammable
Compressed gas
Helth hazard
Oxidizing
Corrosive
harmful / irritant
toxic
explosive
dangerous for the environment

109
Q

refers to biological sbstances that pose a threat to the health of living organisms, primariliy that of humans

A

Biological hazards

110
Q

Classification of biohazards
– viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozo algae

A

Microorganisms

111
Q

Classification of biohazards
from higher plants

A

allergens

112
Q

Classification of biohazards
vertebrate animals (urine, feces, saliva, dander)

A

protein allergens

113
Q

Classification of biohazards
Ticks, hookworms, pinworms

A

Parasites

114
Q

Classification of biohazards
Crustaceans, arachnids, insects

A

arthropods

115
Q

________ usually includes viruses and bacteria like _______ and _______ and many non-infectious bacteria. The level of precaution at this level is minimal and usually involves wearing a face mask and no close contact

A

Biohazard level 1
Escherichia coli
chickenpox

116
Q

_______ usually involves microorganisms that are responsible for mild
infections in humans and are often difficult to contract via aerosolized particles,
like hepatitis A, B, and C, Lyme disease, Salmonella, measles, mumps, HIV, and
dengue. Laboratory personnel can carry out diagnostic tests on the specimens
but need to wear gloves, facial protection, and a gown. Additionally, standard
precautions at this level should be applied when handling clinical samples from
the current outbreak investigations of acute respiratory distress syndrome
(ARDS) caused by the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).

A

Biohazard level 2

117
Q

_____ includes microorganisms that can be fatal to humans but for which _____ and other treatments are available. Aside from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, this grouping also includes anthrax, many types of viral
encephalitis, hantavirus, Rift valley fever, malaria, Rocky Mountain
spotted fever, and yellow fever

A

Biohazard level 3
VAccines

118
Q

_______ usually includes dangerous viruses like Ebola, Marburg virus,
Lassa fever, Bolivian hemorrhagic fever, and many other hemorrhagic viruses
found in the tropics. Only specific persons can work with these viruses, and it
requires them to wear a positive pressure personnel suit, with a segregated
air supply. There is no treatment available for these viruses, and extreme
isolation precautions are mandatory. The CDC has many recommendations on
how to manage these viruses.

A

Biohazard level 4

119
Q

describes Diseases transmitted from animals to humans are commonly
infectious and parasitic which can also result from exposure to
contaminated water, insects, or infected people. Due to ____ (give 4)

A

Occupational exposure

*Poor sanitation and housekeeping
*Hospital works
*Removal of industrial waste and sewage
*Poor personal cleanliness

2ND TERM (13 decks)

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