osce screening Flashcards
AAA screening
one-time US in men ages 65 to 75 years who have ever smoked.
GRADE B
breast cancer screening
mammography for women aged 50 to 74 years old
every 2 years
GRADE B
ages of cervical cancer
21-29: every 3 years
30-65: every 5 with co-test or every 3 without
GRADE A
colon cancer screening
age 50-75
every ten years if colonoscopy
GRADE A
lung cancer screening
annual low-dose CT in adults aged 55 to 80 years who have a 30 pack-year smoking history and currently smoke or have quit within the past 15 years.
GRADE B
osteoporosis screening
in women aged 65 years and older and in younger women whose fracture risk is equal to or greater than that of a 65-year-old white woman who has no additional risk factors.
GRADE B
tests used for osteoporosis
dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the hip and lumbar spine
and quantitative ultrasonography of the calcaneus
prostate cancer screening
against prostate-specific antigen (PSA)–based screening for prostate cancer. GRADE D
testicular cancer screening
recommends against screening for testicular cancer in adolescent or adult men. GRADE D
HTN
annual screening for adults aged 40 years or older and for those who are at increased risk for high blood pressure ( those who have high-normal blood pressure (130 to 139/85 to 89 mm Hg), those who are overweight or obese, and African Americans. )
Adults aged 18 to 39 years with normal blood pressure (<130/85 mm Hg) who do not have other risk factors should be rescreened every 3 to 5 years.
risk factors AAA
**>100 cigarettes
atherosclerosis
male, white, age
family history
Tdap recommendations
every 10 years
19-64
who gets pneumo 13?
adults >65
kids under <2
or people prone to pneumonia
who gets pneumo 23?
> 65 y/o
19-64 who smoke
2-64 if certain conditions (CF)
shingles vaccine
one-time dose above age 60
