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NBCE Part 3 > Orthopedic tests > Flashcards

Orthopedic tests Flashcards

1
Q

Bakodys Test

AKA: shoulder ABduction test

A

IVF encroachment

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2
Q

Foraminal Compression Test

A

NR compression/Facet syndrome

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3
Q

Jackson’s Compression Test

A

NR compression/facet syndrome

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4
Q

Maximum Cervical Compression Test

A

NR compression/facet syndrome

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5
Q

Distraction Test

A

Decrease pain= NR compression

Increase pain=sprain/strain

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6
Q

Shoulder Depression Test

A

NR adhesions

Dural sleeve adhesions

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7
Q

Soto Hall Sign

A

Ant. Pain= fracture

Post. Pain= lig. Damage

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8
Q

Spurling’s Test

A

SOL

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9
Q

Valsalva Maneuver

A

SOL

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10
Q

Naffziger’s Test

A

SOL

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11
Q

Allen’s Test

A

TOS

Occlusion of corresponding A.

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12
Q

Adson’s Test

AKA: Scalenus Anticus Test

A

TOS

Cervical rib or scalen anticus

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13
Q

Modified Adson’s Test

AKA:Scalenus Medius Test

A

TOS
Subclavian A.
Scalenus Medius sybdrome

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14
Q

Costiclavicular Maneuver

AKA: Eden’s Test

A

TOS

Compression btwn 1st rib & clavicle

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15
Q

Wright’s Test

AKA: hyperABduction Maneuver

A

TOS
Pect. Minor syndrome
Axillary A

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16
Q

Reverse Bakody Maneuver

A

TOS

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17
Q

Halstead’s Test

A

TOS

Cervical rib

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18
Q

Bikele’s Sign

A

TOS
Brachial plexus Neuritis
Meningeal Irritation

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19
Q

Roos’ Test

A

TOS

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20
Q

Apley’s Test

AKA: apley’s scratch test

A

Degenerative tendonitis of rotator cuff

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21
Q

Codman’s Drop Arm Test

AKA: codman’s sign

A

Supraspinatus Tear

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22
Q

Apprehension Test

Ant. or Post.

A

Chronic shoulder dislocation

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23
Q

Dugas’ Test

A

Acute shoulder dislocation

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24
Q

Dawbarn’s Sign

A

Subacromial bursitis

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25
Q

Yergason’s Test

A 
Clicking= Bicipital tendon instability
Pain= Bicipital tendonitis
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26
Q

Speeds test

A

Bicipital Tendonitis

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27
Q

Cozen’s Test

A

Lateral Epicondylitis

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28
Q

Reverse cozen’s test

A

Medial Epicondylitis

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29
Q

Mill’s Test

A

Lateral Epicondylitis

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30
Q

Tinel’s Sign @ wrist

A

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Ulnar N. Impingement

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31
Q

Phalen’s sign

A

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Median N.

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32
Q

Froment’s paper sign

A

Ulnar nerve palsy

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33
Q

Finkelstein’s test

A

DeQuervain’s

AKA: stenosing tenosynovitis

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34
Q

Straight-leg raiser

A

Sciatica
Disc
Lumbar lesion

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35
Q

Bragard’s Sign

A

Sciatica

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36
Q

Sicard’s Sign

A

Sciatica

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37
Q

Turyn’s sign

A

Sciatica

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38
Q

Well-leg Raiser

AKA: Fajerstazn’s

A

Medial disc lesion

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39
Q

Milligram”s test

A

SOL

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40
Q

Goldthwait’s sign

A 
0-30 = SI joint
30-60 = lumbosacral joint
60-90 = lumbar spine or contralateral SI joint
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41
Q

Lindner’s Sign

A

Root Sciatica

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42
Q

Bowstring Sign

A

Sciatica

43
Q

Bonnet’s Sign

A

Piriformis syndrome

44
Q

Belt Test

AKA: supported Adam’s Test

A

Pelvis lesion = no pain when stabilized

Spine lesion = pain stabilized and not stabilized

45
Q

Kemp’s test

A

Posteromedial disc = away from pain

Posterolateral disc = into pain

46
Q

Neri’s bowing

A

Tight hamstrings

47
Q

Becterew’s sitting test

A

Disc

Posteromedial disc = pain with good leg raised

48
Q

Minor’s Sign

A

Sciatica

49
Q

Ely’s Test

A

Lumbar NR adhesions

50
Q

Nachlas

A

Lumbosacral lesions

51
Q

Gaenslen’s test

A

Sacroiliac lesion

52
Q

Hip ABduction stress test

A

SI joint problems

Glut. Medius weakness

53
Q

Lewin-gaenslen’s test

A

Sacroiliac leasions

54
Q

Iliac compression

A

Sacroiliac lesions

55
Q

Hibb’s Test

A

Sacroiliac leasion

56
Q

Nachlas test

A

SI lesion

Femoral N. Stretch= pain in ant. thigh

57
Q

Yeoman’s test

A

Sacroiliac lesions

58
Q

Patrick’s Test

AKA: FABERE

A

Hip lesion

59
Q

Laguerre’s Test

A

SI joint lesion

60
Q

Thomas Test

A

Hip flexion contracture

61
Q

Allis

A

Post. Displaced femoral head

Femur shortening

62
Q

Ortolani’s

A

Congenital hip dislocation

63
Q

Barlow’s

A

Congenital hip dysplasia

64
Q

Ober’s

A

TFL contracture

65
Q

Ely’s Sign/test

A 
Sign= rectus femoris contracture
Test= hip lesion or iliopsoas irritation or inflamed lumbar NR
66
Q

Trendelenburg test

A

Hip ABductor weakness on stance leg side

67
Q

ABduction Stress Test

AKA: valgus stress test

A

Medial collateral lig.

68
Q

ADduction stress test

AKA: varus stress test

A

Lateral collateral lig.

69
Q

Apley’s distraction test

A

Collateral lig. Tear

70
Q

Drawer test

A

ACL: ant. Pulling P-A
PCL: post. Pushing A-P

71
Q

Slocum’s Test

A

ACL & MCL= external

LCL = internal

72
Q

Lachman’s Test

A

ACL instability

73
Q

Posterior sag sign

A

PCL Tear

74
Q

McMurray Sign

A

Internal rot = lateral meniscus

External rot = medial meniscus

75
Q

Apley’s Compression Test

A

Meniscal tear

76
Q

Bounce home test

A

Meniscus tear

77
Q

Apprehension test (patella)

A

Chronic patella dislocation

78
Q

Clarke’s sign

AKA: patellar grinding test

A

Chondromalacia patella

79
Q

Wilson’s test/sign

A

Osteochondritis dessicans

80
Q

Dreyer’s test

A

Fractured patella

81
Q

Noble compression test

A

TFL syndrome

82
Q

Anterior foot drawer test

A

Anterior talofibular lig. Instability

83
Q

Medial/lateral stability test

A 
Inv= ant. Talofibular or calcaneofibular lig. Tear
Eve= deltoid lig. Tear
84
Q

Thompson’s test

AKA: simmond’s test

A

Achilles tendon rupture

85
Q

Burn’s bench test

A

Malingering

86
Q

Hoover’s sign

A

Malingering

87
Q

Lasegue’s sitting

A

Malingering

88
Q

Magnusson’s

A

Malingering

89
Q

Magnusson’s

A

Malingering

90
Q

Mannkopd’s sign

A

Not a malingerer

91
Q

Chest expansion test

A

AS

92
Q

Forrestier’s bowstring sign

A

AS

93
Q

Lewin supine test

A

AS

94
Q

Amoss sign

A

AS
IVD syndrome
Severe sprain/strain

95
Q

Brudzinki sign

A

Meningitis

96
Q

Kernig’s sign

A

Meningitis

97
Q

Gower’s sign

A

Muscular dystrophy

98
Q

Lhermitte’s sign

A

Multiple sclerosis
Myelopathy
Demyelinating cord lesions

99
Q

Libman’s

A

Determines patients pain threshold

100
Q

Rust sign

A

Cervical instability due to sprain/strain
Fracture
RA

101
Q

Schepelmann’s Sign

A

Concave=intercostal neuralgia

Convex= pleurisy or myofasciitis

102
Q

Dejerine’s Triad

A

SOL

103
Q

Homan’s sign

A

Deep vein thrombosis

104
Q

O’Donohue’s Test

A

Passive ROM= sprain

Active ROM = strain

NBCE Part 3 (9 decks)

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