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PANCE Review > Ortho/Neuro questions > Flashcards

Ortho/Neuro questions Flashcards

1
Q

Wrist flexion, extension, and combined

A

Flexion 90 degrees
Extension 70 degrees
Combined 160 degrees

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2
Q

MCP flexion, extension, and combined

A

Flexion 90 degrees
Extension 30 degrees
Combined 120 degrees

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3
Q

Elbow flexion, extension, and combined

A

Flexion 160 degrees
extension 0 degrees
Combined 160 degrees

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4
Q

Elbow supination, pronation, and combined

A

Supination 90 degrees
Pronation 90 degrees
Combined 180 degrees

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5
Q

Shoulder flexion, extension, and combined

A

Flexion 180 degrees
Extension 50 degrees
Combined 230 degrees

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6
Q

Location of PMI in chest exam

A

Left 5th intercostal space

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7
Q

Location of Aortic valve

A

Right 2nd intercostal space

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8
Q

Location of Pulmonic valve

A

Left 2nd intercostal space

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9
Q

Location of Tricuspid valve

A

Left 4th intercostal space

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10
Q

Location of Mitral valve

A

Left 5th intercostal space midclavicular line

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11
Q

CN I

A

Olfactory: smell

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12
Q

CN II

A

Optic: visual acuity

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13
Q

CN III

A

Oculomotor: EOMs

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14
Q

CN IV

A

Trochlear

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15
Q

CN V

A

Trigeminal: motor and sensory

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16
Q

CN VI

A

Abducens

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17
Q

CN VII

A

Facial

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18
Q

CN VIII

A

Vestibulocochlear

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19
Q

CN IX

A

Glossopharyngeal

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20
Q

CN X

A

Vagus

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21
Q

CN XI

A

Accessory

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22
Q

CN XII

A

Hypoglossal

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23
Q

Nerve root: Biceps flexion

A

C5, C6 via musculotaneous nerve

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24
Q

Nerve root: Triceps extension

A

C6, C7 via radial nerve

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25
Nerve root: Wrist extension
C6, C7 via radial nerve
26
Nerve root: Hand grip
C8 via median nerve
27
Nerve root: Finger abduction
C8, T1 via ulnar nerve
28
Nerve root: Thumb opposition
C8, T1 via median nerve
29
Nerve root: Hip flexion
L2, L3, L4 via femoral nerve
30
Nerve root: Hip extension
L4, L5, S1, S2 via gluteal nerve
31
Nerve root: Hip adduction
L2, L3, L4
32
Nerve root: Hip abduction
L5
33
Nerve root: Knee flexion
L4, L5, S1, S2
34
Nerve root: Knee extension
L2, L3, L4
35
Nerve root: Ankle dorsiflexion
L4, L5
36
Nerve root: Plantar flexion
S1
37
Nerve root: Great toe
L5
38
Rapidly alternating hands on thighs tests what part of the brain?
Cerebellum function
39
CN I
Olfactory | Sense of smell
40
CN II
Optic | Visual acuity
41
CN III
Oculomotor | Pupillary constriction, elevation of upper eyelid, EOMs
42
CN IV
Trochlear | Downward, inward eye movements
43
CN V
Trigeminal Motor: temporal and masseter muscles, lateral movt of jaw Sensory: Facial - opthalmic, maxillary, mandibular
44
CN VI
Abducens | Lateral deviation of the eye
45
CN VII
Facial Motor: Muscles of the face Sensory: Taste anterior 2/3 of the tongue
46
CN VIII
Auditory/Vestibulocochlear | Hearing and balance
47
CN IX
Glossopharyngeal Motor: Pharynx Sensory: Posterior tongue, including taste
48
CN X
Vagus Motor: Palate, pharynx, larynx Sensory: Pahrynx and larynx
49
CN XI
Accessory | Motor to sternomastoid and upper trapezius
50
CN XII
Hypoglossal | Motor to tongue
51
Rapidly alternating hands on thighs tests what part of the brain?
Cerebellum function
52
Location of dermatome C3
Front and back of neck
53
Location of dermatome C6
Thumb
54
Location of dermatome C8
Ring and little finger
55
Location of dermatome T4
Nipples
56
Location of dermatome T10
Umbilicus
57
Location of dematome L1
Inguinal
58
Location of dermatome L3
Anterior thigh
59
Location of dermatome L5
Anterior ankle and foot
60
Location of dermatome S1
Lateral aspect of foot
61
Location of dermatome S5
Perianal
62
A positive Apley indicates what diagnosis?
Meniscal tear
63
A positive Apley indicates what diagnosis?
Meniscal tear

PANCE Review (13 decks)

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