ORTCITIAEE: Survival and response- Taxis and Kinesis Flashcards
What is taxis and kinesis?
Simple responses that help a mobile organism to find and stay in a favourable environment.
Taxis is a _____ response to a stimulus.
Directional
What is taxis?
A directional response to a stimulus.
In taxis an organism will either move its body _____ or _____ from a stimulus.
Towards or away
Kinesis is a ______ response to a stimulus.
Non-directional
What is kinesis?
A non-directional response to a stimulus.
What are the two factors that change in kinesis ?
-Changes speed of movement
- Changes rate of turning
What will a kinesis organism do in an unfavourable environment?
- Increase speed of movement
- Decrease rate of turning
What will a kinesis organism do in a favourable environment?
- Decrease speed of movement
- Increase rate of turning
Taxis and kinesis are a _____ organism response.
whole
The whole organism is moving, not just a part of it (not like tropism where only some cells elongate).